Median Earnings (1yr)
$30,666
40th percentile
Median Debt
$22,612
10% below national median

Analysis

Wake Forest's biology program starts below-average but shows remarkable earnings growth—graduates more than double their income from $30,666 to $60,300 in just four years. That trajectory matters, especially considering the manageable debt load of $22,612. While the first-year earnings land at exactly the state median and slightly below the national average, this is clearly a program where the real payoff comes after students complete their next steps, whether that's medical school, graduate programs, or establishing themselves in competitive biotech and research positions.

The value proposition here depends heavily on what your child plans to do after graduation. For students using this degree as a pre-med or pre-PhD foundation, the strong earnings growth suggests successful placement into professional programs or research careers. However, if your child expects to work immediately after graduation with just a bachelor's, those first-year earnings trail significantly behind schools like Meredith College ($43,182) and even public options like ECU ($38,992). The debt-to-earnings ratio of 0.74 is reasonable but not exceptional—you could find better immediate returns at other North Carolina schools.

The bottom line: This makes sense if your child is academically strong (note the 1469 average SAT) and planning advanced studies in healthcare or research. If they're unsure about graduate school or need to start earning immediately, other North Carolina biology programs offer stronger starting salaries without requiring the selectivity threshold of Wake Forest's 22% admission rate.

Where Wake Forest University Stands

Earnings vs. debt across all biology bachelors's programs nationally

Earnings Distribution

How Wake Forest University graduates compare to all programs nationally

Earnings Over Time

How earnings evolve from 1 year to 4 years after graduation

School1 Year4 YearsGrowth
Wake Forest University$30,666$60,300+97%
Duke University$30,939$62,963+104%
Wingate University$27,729$61,396+121%
North Carolina State University at Raleigh$36,157$57,457+59%
Meredith College$43,182$53,798+25%

Compare to Similar Programs in North Carolina

Biology bachelors's programs at peer institutions in North Carolina (50 total in state)

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SchoolIn-State TuitionEarnings (1yr)Earnings (4yr)Median DebtDebt/Earnings
Wake Forest UniversityWinston-Salem$64,758$30,666$60,300$22,6120.74
Meredith CollegeRaleigh$43,936$43,182$53,798$27,0000.63
William Peace UniversityRaleigh$33,150$39,710$28,5000.72
East Carolina UniversityGreenville$7,361$38,992$47,217$26,0000.67
North Carolina State University at RaleighRaleigh$8,895$36,157$57,457$21,5000.59
Barton CollegeWilson$35,600$35,783$26,9900.75
National Median$32,316$25,0000.77

Career Paths

Occupations commonly associated with biology graduates

Natural Sciences Managers

Plan, direct, or coordinate activities in such fields as life sciences, physical sciences, mathematics, statistics, and research and development in these fields.

$161,180/yrJobs growth:Bachelor's degree

Clinical Research Coordinators

Plan, direct, or coordinate clinical research projects. Direct the activities of workers engaged in clinical research projects to ensure compliance with protocols and overall clinical objectives. May evaluate and analyze clinical data.

$161,180/yrJobs growth:Bachelor's degree

Water Resource Specialists

Design or implement programs and strategies related to water resource issues such as supply, quality, and regulatory compliance issues.

$161,180/yrJobs growth:Bachelor's degree

Medical Scientists, Except Epidemiologists

Conduct research dealing with the understanding of human diseases and the improvement of human health. Engage in clinical investigation, research and development, or other related activities.

$100,590/yrJobs growth:Doctoral or professional degree

Biological Science Teachers, Postsecondary

Teach courses in biological sciences. Includes both teachers primarily engaged in teaching and those who do a combination of teaching and research.

$83,980/yrJobs growth:

Forensic Science Technicians

Collect, identify, classify, and analyze physical evidence related to criminal investigations. Perform tests on weapons or substances, such as fiber, hair, and tissue to determine significance to investigation. May testify as expert witnesses on evidence or crime laboratory techniques. May serve as specialists in area of expertise, such as ballistics, fingerprinting, handwriting, or biochemistry.

$67,440/yrJobs growth:Bachelor's degree

Secondary School Teachers, Except Special and Career/Technical Education

Teach one or more subjects to students at the secondary school level.

$64,580/yrJobs growth:Bachelor's degree

Biological Technicians

Assist biological and medical scientists. Set up, operate, and maintain laboratory instruments and equipment, monitor experiments, collect data and samples, make observations, and calculate and record results. May analyze organic substances, such as blood, food, and drugs.

$52,000/yrJobs growth:Bachelor's degree

Agricultural Technicians

Work with agricultural scientists in plant, fiber, and animal research, or assist with animal breeding and nutrition. Set up or maintain laboratory equipment and collect samples from crops or animals. Prepare specimens or record data to assist scientists in biology or related life science experiments. Conduct tests and experiments to improve yield and quality of crops or to increase the resistance of plants and animals to disease or insects.

$48,480/yrJobs growth:Associate's degree

Precision Agriculture Technicians

Apply geospatial technologies, including geographic information systems (GIS) and Global Positioning System (GPS), to agricultural production or management activities, such as pest scouting, site-specific pesticide application, yield mapping, or variable-rate irrigation. May use computers to develop or analyze maps or remote sensing images to compare physical topography with data on soils, fertilizer, pests, or weather.

$48,480/yrJobs growth:Associate's degree

Food Science Technicians

Work with food scientists or technologists to perform standardized qualitative and quantitative tests to determine physical or chemical properties of food or beverage products. Includes technicians who assist in research and development of production technology, quality control, packaging, processing, and use of foods.

$48,480/yrJobs growth:Associate's degree

Biological Scientists, All Other

All biological scientists not listed separately.

About This Data

Source: U.S. Department of Education College Scorecard (October 2025 release)

Population: Graduates who received federal financial aid (Title IV grants or loans). At Wake Forest University, approximately 9% of students receive Pell grants. Students who did not receive federal aid are not included in these figures.

Earnings: Median earnings from IRS W-2 data for graduates who are employed and not enrolled in further education, measured 1 year after completion. Earnings are pre-tax and include wages, salaries, and self-employment income.

Debt: Median cumulative federal loan debt at graduation. Does not include private loans or Parent PLUS loans borrowed on behalf of students.

Sample Size: Based on 47 graduates with reported earnings and 68 graduates with debt data. Small samples may not be representative.