Analysis
A debt-to-earnings ratio of 0.50 suggests manageable financial footing for this physics degree, though both figures come from peer programs rather than Washington and Lee's actual outcomes. Based on the three physics programs reporting data in Virginia, first-year earnings cluster around $46,600—exactly where this estimate lands. That positions graduates near the national median for physics bachelor's degrees, though notably below what Virginia Tech's program produces ($58,000).
The estimated $23,120 debt load, derived from similar private institutions nationally, aligns closely with what physics majors typically carry. At an elite liberal arts college with an 11% Pell grant population and 1504 average SAT, the actual debt picture for this specific program could differ substantially from that national benchmark—either lower due to generous aid, or higher given the school's private status and cost structure.
For physics specifically, the earning potential matters less in the first year than the trajectory: many graduates pursue advanced degrees or research positions where initial salaries understate long-term value. The combination of modest estimated debt and mid-range earnings suggests reasonable starting conditions, though Washington and Lee's selectivity and liberal arts focus may produce career paths that don't show up cleanly in these early earnings figures. Without actual data for this program, you're essentially betting on the school's overall reputation translating to physics-specific outcomes.
Where Washington and Lee University Stands
Earnings vs. debt across all physics bachelors's programs nationally
Compare to Similar Programs in Virginia
Physics bachelors's programs at peer institutions in Virginia (24 total in state)
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| School | In-State Tuition | Earnings (1yr)* | Earnings (4yr) | Median Debt* | Debt/Earnings |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| $64,525 | $46,641* | — | $23,120* | — | |
| $15,478 | $58,061* | $67,271 | $27,000* | 0.47 | |
| $20,484 | $46,641* | — | —* | — | |
| $16,458 | $39,804* | — | $25,250* | 0.63 | |
| National Median | — | $47,670* | — | $23,304* | 0.49 |
Career Paths
Occupations commonly associated with physics graduates
Physicists
Natural Sciences Managers
Clinical Research Coordinators
Water Resource Specialists
Physics Teachers, Postsecondary
Secondary School Teachers, Except Special and Career/Technical Education
About This Data
Source: U.S. Department of Education College Scorecard (October 2025 release)
Population: Graduates who received federal financial aid (Title IV grants or loans). At Washington and Lee University, approximately 11% of students receive Pell grants. Students who did not receive federal aid are not included in these figures.
Earnings: Median earnings from IRS W-2 data for graduates who are employed and not enrolled in further education, measured 1 year after completion. Earnings are pre-tax and include wages, salaries, and self-employment income.
Debt: Median cumulative federal loan debt at graduation. Does not include private loans or Parent PLUS loans borrowed on behalf of students.
Estimated Earnings: Actual earnings data is not available for this program (typically due to privacy thresholds when fewer than 30 graduates reported earnings). The estimate shown is based on the median of 3 similar programs in VA. Actual outcomes may vary.