Median Earnings (1yr)
$21,716
5th percentile (25th in MI)
Median Debt
$21,788
13% below national median
Debt-to-Earnings
1.00
Elevated
Sample Size
107
Adequate data

Analysis

Wayne State's biology graduates face a brutal first year out of college, earning just $21,716—barely above the poverty line and ranking in the bottom 5th percentile nationally. But here's the twist: earnings more than double by year four to $45,757, eventually surpassing even Michigan's top programs like Madonna University. The question is whether students can weather those initial years while carrying nearly $22,000 in debt.

The trajectory suggests many graduates pursue additional training or credentials after graduation. That first-year figure likely captures students in research assistant roles, graduate school positions, or pre-med work before pivoting into healthcare or clinical careers. By year four, they're out-earning 75% of biology graduates nationwide. Still, that first year creates real financial stress—a debt-to-earnings ratio of 1.0 means the typical graduate owes their entire first-year salary.

For families who can provide support during those lean initial years, this program ultimately delivers strong outcomes at a reasonable debt level. But students who need to be financially independent immediately after graduation should understand they're likely signing up for additional training before reaching solid earning potential. The payoff comes, but patience and financial runway are required.

Where Wayne State University Stands

Earnings vs. debt across all biology bachelors's programs nationally

Wayne State UniversityOther biology programs

Programs in the upper-left quadrant (high earnings, low debt) offer the best value. Programs in the lower-right quadrant warrant careful consideration.

Earnings Distribution

How Wayne State University graduates compare to all programs nationally

Wayne State University graduates earn $22k, placing them in the 5th percentile of all biology bachelors programs nationally.

Earnings Over Time

How earnings evolve from 1 year to 4 years after graduation

Earnings trajectories vary significantly. Some programs show strong early returns that plateau; others start lower but accelerate. Consider where you want to be at year 4, not just year 1.

Compare to Similar Programs in Michigan

Biology bachelors's programs at peer institutions in Michigan (34 total in state)

SchoolEarnings (1yr)Earnings (4yr)Median DebtDebt/Earnings
Wayne State University$21,716$45,757$21,7881.00
Madonna University$46,127$30,7500.67
Grand Valley State University$40,959$42,578$26,7480.65
Western Michigan University$35,955$49,044$27,0000.75
Hope College$35,430$39,132$27,0000.76
Saginaw Valley State University$35,216$49,941$24,9320.71
National Median$32,316$25,0000.77

Other Biology Programs in Michigan

Compare tuition, earnings, and debt across Michigan schools

SchoolIn-State TuitionEarnings (1yr)Debt
Madonna University
Livonia
$27,360$46,127$30,750
Grand Valley State University
Allendale
$14,628$40,959$26,748
Western Michigan University
Kalamazoo
$15,298$35,955$27,000
Hope College
Holland
$40,420$35,430$27,000
Saginaw Valley State University
University Center
$12,240$35,216$24,932

About This Data

Source: U.S. Department of Education College Scorecard (October 2025 release)

Population: Graduates who received federal financial aid (Title IV grants or loans). At Wayne State University, approximately 43% of students receive Pell grants. Students who did not receive federal aid are not included in these figures.

Earnings: Median earnings from IRS W-2 data for graduates who are employed and not enrolled in further education, measured 1 year after completion. Earnings are pre-tax and include wages, salaries, and self-employment income.

Debt: Median cumulative federal loan debt at graduation. Does not include private loans or Parent PLUS loans borrowed on behalf of students.

Sample Size: Based on 107 graduates with reported earnings and 189 graduates with debt data. Small samples may not be representative.