Median Earnings (1yr)
$28,381
26th percentile (40th in NC)
Median Debt
$26,037
4% above national median
Debt-to-Earnings
0.92
Manageable
Sample Size
107
Adequate data

Analysis

Western Carolina's biology program starts behind but catches up surprisingly fast. First-year graduates earn just $28,381—below both the NC median ($30,692) and national average ($32,316), placing them in the 40th percentile statewide. But by year four, earnings jump 52% to $43,110, vaulting past Meredith College's outcome and landing WCU among the top biology programs in North Carolina.

The debt load of $26,037 is manageable and slightly below the state median, making that difficult first year more bearable with a debt-to-earnings ratio under 1.0. The key question is what happens during those early years—whether graduates are pursuing additional credentials, working entry-level lab positions, or finding their footing in related fields. The strong four-year outcome suggests many eventually land in roles that value their biology training, whether in healthcare, research, or environmental science.

For families weighing in-state options, this represents solid value despite the slow start. You're paying less than at NC State while achieving comparable mid-career outcomes, though your student should expect lean early years and possibly need family support or a side job initially. The 87% admission rate means it's accessible, and the trajectory shows the degree opens doors—they just take a few years to walk through.

Where Western Carolina University Stands

Earnings vs. debt across all biology bachelors's programs nationally

Western Carolina UniversityOther biology programs

Programs in the upper-left quadrant (high earnings, low debt) offer the best value. Programs in the lower-right quadrant warrant careful consideration.

Earnings Distribution

How Western Carolina University graduates compare to all programs nationally

Western Carolina University graduates earn $28k, placing them in the 26th percentile of all biology bachelors programs nationally.

Earnings Over Time

How earnings evolve from 1 year to 4 years after graduation

Earnings trajectories vary significantly. Some programs show strong early returns that plateau; others start lower but accelerate. Consider where you want to be at year 4, not just year 1.

Compare to Similar Programs in North Carolina

Biology bachelors's programs at peer institutions in North Carolina (50 total in state)

SchoolEarnings (1yr)Earnings (4yr)Median DebtDebt/Earnings
Western Carolina University$28,381$43,110$26,0370.92
Meredith College$43,182$53,798$27,0000.63
William Peace University$39,710—$28,5000.72
East Carolina University$38,992$47,217$26,0000.67
North Carolina State University at Raleigh$36,157$57,457$21,5000.59
Barton College$35,783—$26,9900.75
National Median$32,316—$25,0000.77

Other Biology Programs in North Carolina

Compare tuition, earnings, and debt across North Carolina schools

SchoolIn-State TuitionEarnings (1yr)Debt
Meredith College
Raleigh
$43,936$43,182$27,000
William Peace University
Raleigh
$33,150$39,710$28,500
East Carolina University
Greenville
$7,361$38,992$26,000
North Carolina State University at Raleigh
Raleigh
$8,895$36,157$21,500
Barton College
Wilson
$35,600$35,783$26,990

About This Data

Source: U.S. Department of Education College Scorecard (October 2025 release)

Population: Graduates who received federal financial aid (Title IV grants or loans). At Western Carolina University, approximately 33% of students receive Pell grants. Students who did not receive federal aid are not included in these figures.

Earnings: Median earnings from IRS W-2 data for graduates who are employed and not enrolled in further education, measured 1 year after completion. Earnings are pre-tax and include wages, salaries, and self-employment income.

Debt: Median cumulative federal loan debt at graduation. Does not include private loans or Parent PLUS loans borrowed on behalf of students.

Sample Size: Based on 107 graduates with reported earnings and 136 graduates with debt data. Small samples may not be representative.