Median Earnings (1yr)
$34,496
62nd percentile
60th percentile in Virginia
Median Debt
$16,378
29% below national median

Analysis

William & Mary's neuroscience program starts behind its humanities programs in first-year earnings—$34,496 is modest even for recent graduates—but the trajectory matters more than the starting point here. By year four, earnings jump 70% to nearly $59,000, suggesting graduates successfully navigate the competitive path into research positions, medical school, or health-related careers. The $16,378 debt load is notably lower than both state and national medians (about $23,000), giving graduates breathing room during those lean early years.

Context helps clarify the value: this program outperforms Virginia's median neuroscience graduate by $5,000 at the one-year mark and beats national medians as well, despite William & Mary's relatively small cohort size (under 30 graduates annually, so individual outcomes can skew the numbers). Virginia Tech's similar program shows comparable first-year earnings, but William & Mary's stronger four-year numbers hint at better long-term career support or grad school placement.

The tradeoff is straightforward. If your child plans to pursue medical school, a PhD, or research careers where pedigree matters, William & Mary's combination of manageable debt and solid placement makes sense. The debt-to-earnings ratio of 0.47 means one year's salary covers nearly half the debt twice over—workable for someone in a holding pattern before graduate school. Just recognize that neuroscience bachelor's degrees rarely lead directly to high-paying jobs; this program's value depends heavily on what comes next.

Where William & Mary Stands

Earnings vs. debt across all neurobiology and neurosciences bachelors's programs nationally

Earnings Distribution

How William & Mary graduates compare to all programs nationally

Earnings Over Time

How earnings evolve from 1 year to 4 years after graduation

School1 Year4 YearsGrowth
William & Mary$34,496$58,560+70%
University of Pennsylvania$39,880$85,126+113%
Vanderbilt University$25,830$78,554+204%
Brigham Young University$27,986$73,566+163%
George Mason University$27,859$54,487+96%

Compare to Similar Programs in Virginia

Neurobiology and Neurosciences bachelors's programs at peer institutions in Virginia (7 total in state)

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SchoolIn-State TuitionEarnings (1yr)Earnings (4yr)Median DebtDebt/Earnings
William & MaryWilliamsburg$25,040$34,496$58,560$16,3780.47
Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State UniversityBlacksburg$15,478$29,081—$23,0000.79
George Mason UniversityFairfax$13,815$27,859$54,487$23,7500.85
National Median—$31,687—$22,9360.72

Career Paths

Occupations commonly associated with neurobiology and neurosciences graduates

Natural Sciences Managers

Plan, direct, or coordinate activities in such fields as life sciences, physical sciences, mathematics, statistics, and research and development in these fields.

$161,180/yrJobs growth:Bachelor's degree

Clinical Research Coordinators

Plan, direct, or coordinate clinical research projects. Direct the activities of workers engaged in clinical research projects to ensure compliance with protocols and overall clinical objectives. May evaluate and analyze clinical data.

$161,180/yrJobs growth:Bachelor's degree

Medical Scientists, Except Epidemiologists

Conduct research dealing with the understanding of human diseases and the improvement of human health. Engage in clinical investigation, research and development, or other related activities.

$100,590/yrJobs growth:Doctoral or professional degree

Biological Science Teachers, Postsecondary

Teach courses in biological sciences. Includes both teachers primarily engaged in teaching and those who do a combination of teaching and research.

$83,980/yrJobs growth:

Biological Technicians

Assist biological and medical scientists. Set up, operate, and maintain laboratory instruments and equipment, monitor experiments, collect data and samples, make observations, and calculate and record results. May analyze organic substances, such as blood, food, and drugs.

$52,000/yrJobs growth:Bachelor's degree

Biological Scientists, All Other

All biological scientists not listed separately.

Bioinformatics Scientists

Conduct research using bioinformatics theory and methods in areas such as pharmaceuticals, medical technology, biotechnology, computational biology, proteomics, computer information science, biology and medical informatics. May design databases and develop algorithms for processing and analyzing genomic information, or other biological information.

Molecular and Cellular Biologists

Research and study cellular molecules and organelles to understand cell function and organization.

Geneticists

Research and study the inheritance of traits at the molecular, organism or population level. May evaluate or treat patients with genetic disorders.

Biologists

Research or study basic principles of plant and animal life, such as origin, relationship, development, anatomy, and functions.

About This Data

Source: U.S. Department of Education College Scorecard (October 2025 release)

Population: Graduates who received federal financial aid (Title IV grants or loans). At William & Mary, approximately 12% of students receive Pell grants. Students who did not receive federal aid are not included in these figures.

Earnings: Median earnings from IRS W-2 data for graduates who are employed and not enrolled in further education, measured 1 year after completion. Earnings are pre-tax and include wages, salaries, and self-employment income.

Debt: Median cumulative federal loan debt at graduation. Does not include private loans or Parent PLUS loans borrowed on behalf of students.

Sample Size: Based on 28 graduates with reported earnings and 41 graduates with debt data. Small samples may not be representative.