Median Earnings (1yr)
$65,883
54th percentile
40th percentile in Minnesota
Est. Median Debt
$25,908
Est. from national median (71 programs)

Analysis

Winona State's clinical laboratory science program lands in the middle of Minnesota's competitive landscape, with first-year earnings of $65,883 trailing the state median of $71,868 by about $6,000. While the program's debt burden—estimated at $25,908 based on typical outcomes across Winona State's bachelor's programs—remains manageable with a debt-to-earnings ratio of 0.39, graduates here are starting behind peers at Saint Cloud State ($74,147) and the University of Minnesota-Twin Cities ($73,403). That gap matters when you're comparing programs within the same state serving the same healthcare employers.

The 8% earnings growth to $70,813 by year four suggests steady career progression, though it doesn't close the gap with stronger programs in Minnesota. Clinical laboratory scientists typically find reliable employment given ongoing demand for medical diagnostics, but this program's outcomes place it at just the 40th percentile statewide. The debt itself isn't alarming—it's essentially in line with what similar programs carry nationally—but the earnings performance relative to other Minnesota options raises questions about whether this program offers the same return on investment as nearby alternatives.

If your child is set on Winona State for other reasons—location, campus fit, or specific faculty—the career fundamentals here are solid enough to justify the investment. But if maximizing earning potential in medical laboratory science is the priority, the data suggests looking closely at Saint Cloud State or the University of Minnesota system, where graduates consistently start $8,000 to $9,000 ahead annually.

Where Winona State University Stands

Earnings vs. debt across all clinical/medical laboratory science/research and allied professions bachelors's programs nationally

Earnings Distribution

How Winona State University graduates compare to all programs nationally

Earnings Over Time

How earnings evolve from 1 year to 4 years after graduation

School1 Year4 YearsGrowth
Winona State University$65,883$70,813+7%
California State University-Dominguez Hills$44,374$121,466+174%
Stony Brook University$92,286$87,185-6%
Mayo Clinic College of Medicine and Science$70,333$65,972-6%
Saint Cloud State University$74,147$64,363-13%

Compare to Similar Programs in Minnesota

Clinical/Medical Laboratory Science/Research and Allied Professions bachelors's programs at peer institutions in Minnesota (11 total in state)

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SchoolIn-State TuitionEarnings (1yr)Earnings (4yr)Median Debt*Debt/Earnings
Winona State UniversityWinona$10,498$65,883$70,813$25,908*—
Saint Cloud State UniversitySaint Cloud$10,117$74,147$64,363$28,882*0.39
University of Minnesota-Twin CitiesMinneapolis$16,488$73,403—$25,875*0.35
Mayo Clinic College of Medicine and ScienceRochester$3,257$70,333$65,972$25,250*0.36
National Median—$64,930—$26,022*0.40
* Estimated from similar programs

Career Paths

Occupations commonly associated with clinical/medical laboratory science/research and allied professions graduates

Health Specialties Teachers, Postsecondary

Teach courses in health specialties, in fields such as dentistry, laboratory technology, medicine, pharmacy, public health, therapy, and veterinary medicine.

$83,980/yrJobs growth:

Surgical Technologists

Assist in operations, under the supervision of surgeons, registered nurses, or other surgical personnel. May help set up operating room, prepare and transport patients for surgery, adjust lights and equipment, pass instruments and other supplies to surgeons and surgeons' assistants, hold retractors, cut sutures, and help count sponges, needles, supplies, and instruments.

$62,480/yrJobs growth:Postsecondary nondegree award

Ophthalmic Laboratory Technicians

Cut, grind, and polish eyeglasses, contact lenses, or other precision optical elements. Assemble and mount lenses into frames or process other optical elements. Includes precision lens polishers or grinders, centerer-edgers, and lens mounters.

$45,820/yrJobs growth:High school diploma or equivalent

Phlebotomists

Draw blood for tests, transfusions, donations, or research. May explain the procedure to patients and assist in the recovery of patients with adverse reactions.

$43,660/yrJobs growth:Postsecondary nondegree award

Medical and Clinical Laboratory Technologists

Perform complex medical laboratory tests for diagnosis, treatment, and prevention of disease. May train or supervise staff.

Cytogenetic Technologists

Analyze chromosomes or chromosome segments found in biological specimens, such as amniotic fluids, bone marrow, solid tumors, and blood to aid in the study, diagnosis, classification, or treatment of inherited or acquired genetic diseases. Conduct analyses through classical cytogenetic, fluorescent in situ hybridization (FISH) or array comparative genome hybridization (aCGH) techniques.

Cytotechnologists

Stain, mount, and study cells to detect evidence of cancer, hormonal abnormalities, and other pathological conditions following established standards and practices.

Histotechnologists

Apply knowledge of health and disease causes to evaluate new laboratory techniques and procedures to examine tissue samples. Process and prepare histological slides from tissue sections for microscopic examination and diagnosis by pathologists. May solve technical or instrument problems or assist with research studies.

Medical and Clinical Laboratory Technicians

Perform routine medical laboratory tests for the diagnosis, treatment, and prevention of disease. May work under the supervision of a medical technologist.

Histology Technicians

Prepare histological slides from tissue sections for microscopic examination and diagnosis by pathologists. May assist with research studies.

Health Technologists and Technicians, All Other

All health technologists and technicians not listed separately.

Neurodiagnostic Technologists

Conduct electroneurodiagnostic (END) tests such as electroencephalograms, evoked potentials, polysomnograms, or electronystagmograms. May perform nerve conduction studies.

About This Data

Source: U.S. Department of Education College Scorecard (October 2025 release)

Population: Graduates who received federal financial aid (Title IV grants or loans). At Winona State University, approximately 23% of students receive Pell grants. Students who did not receive federal aid are not included in these figures.

Earnings: Median earnings from IRS W-2 data for graduates who are employed and not enrolled in further education, measured 1 year after completion. Earnings are pre-tax and include wages, salaries, and self-employment income.

Debt: Median cumulative federal loan debt at graduation. Does not include private loans or Parent PLUS loans borrowed on behalf of students.

Sample Size: Based on 17 graduates with reported earnings and 18 graduates with debt data. Small samples may not be representative.