2026 ROI Award Winner
Median Earnings (1yr)
$54,700
95th percentile
Median Debt
$12,000
50% below national median

Analysis

Yale's history graduates start at $54,700—nearly double the national median and twice what Connecticut's typical history grad earns. More importantly, that premium compounds: by year four, earnings reach $78,000, a 43% jump that suggests Yale's network and credential continue opening doors long after graduation. Among Connecticut's 20 history programs, Yale sits alone at the top, earning 75% more than the next-highest program (Southern Connecticut State at $35,000).

The debt picture makes this opportunity even more compelling. At $12,000, graduates carry half the national median and about $10,000 less than the typical Connecticut history major. The debt-to-earnings ratio of 0.22 means a Yale history degree pays for itself in roughly three months of work—exceptionally efficient for any humanities program. This stands in stark contrast to most history programs, where debt often equals or exceeds first-year earnings.

The obvious caveat: getting in. With a 5% admission rate and SAT scores averaging 1534, Yale admits only the most competitive students. But if your child gains admission, the history program delivers tangible returns that justify choosing it over more "practical" majors elsewhere. The combination of immediate earning power, strong growth trajectory, and minimal debt creates genuine upward mobility—even in a field often dismissed as impractical.

Where Yale University Stands

Earnings vs. debt across all history bachelors's programs nationally

Earnings Distribution

How Yale University graduates compare to all programs nationally

Earnings Over Time

How earnings evolve from 1 year to 4 years after graduation

School1 Year4 YearsGrowth
Yale University$54,700$77,988+43%
Connecticut College$34,657$54,968+59%
University of Connecticut$27,581$48,903+77%
University of Connecticut-Hartford Campus$27,581$48,903+77%
University of Connecticut-Avery Point$27,581$48,903+77%

Compare to Similar Programs in Connecticut

History bachelors's programs at peer institutions in Connecticut (20 total in state)

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SchoolIn-State TuitionEarnings (1yr)Earnings (4yr)Median DebtDebt/Earnings
Yale UniversityNew Haven$64,700$54,700$77,988$12,0000.22
Southern Connecticut State UniversityNew Haven$12,828$34,858$19,5000.56
Connecticut CollegeNew London$64,812$34,657$54,968$21,5000.62
Central Connecticut State UniversityNew Britain$12,460$30,301$44,475$23,6040.78
University of ConnecticutStorrs$20,366$27,581$48,903$22,4700.81
University of Connecticut-Waterbury CampusWaterbury$17,462$27,581$48,903$22,4700.81
National Median$31,220$24,0000.77

Career Paths

Occupations commonly associated with history graduates

Natural Sciences Managers

Plan, direct, or coordinate activities in such fields as life sciences, physical sciences, mathematics, statistics, and research and development in these fields.

$161,180/yrJobs growth:Bachelor's degree

Clinical Research Coordinators

Plan, direct, or coordinate clinical research projects. Direct the activities of workers engaged in clinical research projects to ensure compliance with protocols and overall clinical objectives. May evaluate and analyze clinical data.

$161,180/yrJobs growth:Bachelor's degree

History Teachers, Postsecondary

Teach courses in human history and historiography. Includes both teachers primarily engaged in teaching and those who do a combination of teaching and research.

$83,980/yrJobs growth:

Historians

Research, analyze, record, and interpret the past as recorded in sources, such as government and institutional records, newspapers and other periodicals, photographs, interviews, films, electronic media, and unpublished manuscripts, such as personal diaries and letters.

$74,050/yrJobs growth:Master's degree

Secondary School Teachers, Except Special and Career/Technical Education

Teach one or more subjects to students at the secondary school level.

$64,580/yrJobs growth:Bachelor's degree

Archivists

Appraise, edit, and direct safekeeping of permanent records and historically valuable documents. Participate in research activities based on archival materials.

$57,100/yrJobs growth:

Curators

Administer collections, such as artwork, collectibles, historic items, or scientific specimens of museums or other institutions. May conduct instructional, research, or public service activities of institution.

$57,100/yrJobs growth:

Museum Technicians and Conservators

Restore, maintain, or prepare objects in museum collections for storage, research, or exhibit. May work with specimens such as fossils, skeletal parts, or botanicals; or artifacts, textiles, or art. May identify and record objects or install and arrange them in exhibits. Includes book or document conservators.

$57,100/yrJobs growth:

Managers, All Other

All managers not listed separately.

Regulatory Affairs Managers

Plan, direct, or coordinate production activities of an organization to ensure compliance with regulations and standard operating procedures.

Compliance Managers

Plan, direct, or coordinate activities of an organization to ensure compliance with ethical or regulatory standards.

Loss Prevention Managers

Plan and direct policies, procedures, or systems to prevent the loss of assets. Determine risk exposure or potential liability, and develop risk control measures.

About This Data

Source: U.S. Department of Education College Scorecard (October 2025 release)

Population: Graduates who received federal financial aid (Title IV grants or loans). At Yale University, approximately 19% of students receive Pell grants. Students who did not receive federal aid are not included in these figures.

Earnings: Median earnings from IRS W-2 data for graduates who are employed and not enrolled in further education, measured 1 year after completion. Earnings are pre-tax and include wages, salaries, and self-employment income.

Debt: Median cumulative federal loan debt at graduation. Does not include private loans or Parent PLUS loans borrowed on behalf of students.

Sample Size: Based on 51 graduates with reported earnings and 35 graduates with debt data. Small samples may not be representative.