Analysis
A $74,284 first-year salary from Arkansas State's mechanical engineering program exceeds both the state and national medians for this degree, placing graduates in the 73rd percentile nationally. That's a strong start, particularly when paired with estimated debt of around $24,000—based on typical borrowing patterns at similar institutions. The debt-to-earnings ratio of 0.32 suggests graduates enter the workforce with manageable obligations relative to their income potential, making this accessible to students from working-class backgrounds (37% receive Pell grants).
The concerning element is the 7% earnings decline from year one to year four, dropping to $68,902. This backward trajectory is unusual for engineering graduates and could reflect local labor market dynamics in Arkansas or graduates migrating to lower-cost-of-living areas. Still, even at year four, earnings remain competitive with peer programs like Arkansas Tech and well above the state median.
For families weighing this investment, the math works if your student can capture those strong first-year outcomes—the program clearly produces graduates who land solid entry-level positions. The uncertainty around long-term earnings growth and the fact that debt figures are estimates rather than school-specific data mean you'll want to investigate why earnings dip and whether Arkansas State's graduates typically stay in-state or relocate for work. The initial return looks promising enough to proceed, but the earnings pattern deserves explanation before committing.
Where Arkansas State University Stands
Earnings vs. debt across all mechanical engineering bachelors's programs nationally
Earnings Distribution
How Arkansas State University graduates compare to all programs nationally
Earnings Over Time
How earnings evolve from 1 year to 4 years after graduation
| School | 1 Year | 4 Years | Growth |
|---|---|---|---|
| Arkansas State University | $74,284 | $68,902 | -7% |
| Duke University | $89,938 | $101,532 | +13% |
| Arkansas Tech University | $68,765 | $76,613 | +11% |
| University of Arkansas | $71,407 | $75,174 | +5% |
| Harding University | $53,229 | $67,816 | +27% |
Compare to Similar Programs in Arkansas
Mechanical Engineering bachelors's programs at peer institutions in Arkansas (6 total in state)
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| School | In-State Tuition | Earnings (1yr) | Earnings (4yr) | Median Debt* | Debt/Earnings |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| $7,754 | $74,284 | $68,902 | $24,083* | — | |
| $9,748 | $71,407 | $75,174 | $23,014* | 0.32 | |
| $8,508 | $68,765 | $76,613 | $22,970* | 0.33 | |
| $24,888 | $53,229 | $67,816 | $27,000* | 0.51 | |
| National Median | — | $70,744 | — | $24,755* | 0.35 |
Career Paths
Occupations commonly associated with mechanical engineering graduates
Architectural and Engineering Managers
Biofuels/Biodiesel Technology and Product Development Managers
Aerospace Engineers
Mechanical Engineers
Fuel Cell Engineers
Automotive Engineers
Engineering Teachers, Postsecondary
Cost Estimators
About This Data
Source: U.S. Department of Education College Scorecard (October 2025 release)
Population: Graduates who received federal financial aid (Title IV grants or loans). At Arkansas State University, approximately 37% of students receive Pell grants. Students who did not receive federal aid are not included in these figures.
Earnings: Median earnings from IRS W-2 data for graduates who are employed and not enrolled in further education, measured 1 year after completion. Earnings are pre-tax and include wages, salaries, and self-employment income.
Debt: Median cumulative federal loan debt at graduation. Does not include private loans or Parent PLUS loans borrowed on behalf of students.
Sample Size: Based on 22 graduates with reported earnings and 17 graduates with debt data. Small samples may not be representative.