Analysis
A debt-to-earnings ratio of 0.42 suggests manageable borrowing, but the trajectory here deserves scrutiny. Based on comparable mathematics programs in Tennessee, graduates likely start around $51,247—competitive with the national median—yet by year four, earnings have dropped to $42,608. This backward slide is unusual for STEM fields and raises questions about whether graduates are finding positions that fully utilize their mathematics training, or whether they're accepting roles that don't require the degree at all.
The estimated $21,438 in debt aligns closely with both state and national benchmarks for mathematics programs, making Austin Peay neither particularly expensive nor especially affordable. What matters more is what that debt buys. While the university serves a significant population of lower-income students (46% on Pell grants) with near-open admissions, the mathematics program's outcomes appear middle-of-the-pack when compared to Tennessee's diverse offerings—well behind Vanderbilt's six-figure returns but roughly comparable to larger state institutions.
For families weighing this program, the critical unknown is what explains that earnings decline between years one and four. It could reflect career changes, further education pursuits, or a challenging job market for mathematics graduates without specialized skills. Before committing, push the department for placement data: where do their graduates actually work, and in what roles? The estimated figures suggest modest financial risk, but understanding the career paths of recent alumni would clarify whether this program opens doors or leaves graduates searching for their niche.
Where Austin Peay State University Stands
Earnings vs. debt across all mathematics bachelors's programs nationally
Earnings Over Time
How earnings evolve from 1 year to 4 years after graduation
| School | 1 Year | 4 Years | Growth |
|---|---|---|---|
| Austin Peay State University | — | $42,608 | — |
| Massachusetts Institute of Technology | $109,288 | $180,882 | +66% |
| Vanderbilt University | $103,812 | $125,955 | +21% |
| Middle Tennessee State University | $45,184 | $52,689 | +17% |
| The University of Tennessee-Knoxville | $39,043 | $45,382 | +16% |
Compare to Similar Programs in Tennessee
Mathematics bachelors's programs at peer institutions in Tennessee (34 total in state)
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| School | In-State Tuition | Earnings (1yr)* | Earnings (4yr) | Median Debt* | Debt/Earnings |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| $8,675 | $51,247* | $42,608 | $21,438* | — | |
| $63,946 | $103,812* | $125,955 | $10,000* | 0.10 | |
| $10,344 | $57,310* | — | $24,125* | 0.42 | |
| $9,506 | $45,184* | $52,689 | $18,750* | 0.41 | |
| $13,484 | $39,043* | $45,382 | $25,000* | 0.64 | |
| National Median | — | $48,772* | — | $21,500* | 0.44 |
Career Paths
Occupations commonly associated with mathematics graduates
Natural Sciences Managers
Clinical Research Coordinators
Water Resource Specialists
Data Scientists
Business Intelligence Analysts
Clinical Data Managers
Mathematicians
Statisticians
Biostatisticians
Mathematical Science Teachers, Postsecondary
Secondary School Teachers, Except Special and Career/Technical Education
Mathematical Science Occupations, All Other
About This Data
Source: U.S. Department of Education College Scorecard (October 2025 release)
Population: Graduates who received federal financial aid (Title IV grants or loans). At Austin Peay State University, approximately 46% of students receive Pell grants. Students who did not receive federal aid are not included in these figures.
Earnings: Median earnings from IRS W-2 data for graduates who are employed and not enrolled in further education, measured 1 year after completion. Earnings are pre-tax and include wages, salaries, and self-employment income.
Debt: Median cumulative federal loan debt at graduation. Does not include private loans or Parent PLUS loans borrowed on behalf of students.
Estimated Earnings: Actual earnings data is not available for this program (typically due to privacy thresholds when fewer than 30 graduates reported earnings). The estimate shown is based on the median of 4 similar programs in TN. Actual outcomes may vary.