Analysis
Starting at just under $32,000 might worry you, but this program's strength is in the trajectory. Baylor graduates in natural resources conservation see their earnings jump 47% to nearly $47,000 by year four—substantially outpacing what most conservation graduates experience. While first-year earnings fall below both the Texas median ($36,266) and national average ($33,988), that gap narrows considerably as graduates gain experience and move into more specialized roles.
The $26,000 debt load sits above state and national medians, but the 0.82 debt-to-earnings ratio remains manageable, and most importantly, that ratio improves dramatically as earnings climb. At a selective private university like Baylor (51% admission rate, 1313 SAT average), you're paying for the network and credential that appear to pay dividends over time rather than immediately. Among 36 Texas programs, this one ranks around the 40th percentile initially—middle of the pack—but the earnings acceleration suggests Baylor graduates are securing advancement opportunities their peers may not.
The tradeoff is clear: expect a modest entry salary in a field not known for high starting pay, but with solid earning potential by mid-career. This works best for families who can manage the initial years without financial strain, banking on the growth trajectory to validate the investment. If your child needs stronger first-year earnings to manage loan payments, the in-state public options like Texas A&M or Texas Tech might offer a more immediate return.
Where Baylor University Stands
Earnings vs. debt across all natural resources conservation and research bachelors's programs nationally
Earnings Distribution
How Baylor University graduates compare to all programs nationally
Earnings Over Time
How earnings evolve from 1 year to 4 years after graduation
| School | 1 Year | 4 Years | Growth |
|---|---|---|---|
| Baylor University | $31,707 | $46,595 | +47% |
| Texas A&M University-College Station | $36,266 | $58,824 | +62% |
| The University of Texas at San Antonio | $26,931 | $48,955 | +82% |
| Texas State University | $29,414 | $46,020 | +56% |
| Stephen F Austin State University | $37,637 | $46,006 | +22% |
Compare to Similar Programs in Texas
Natural Resources Conservation and Research bachelors's programs at peer institutions in Texas (36 total in state)
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| School | In-State Tuition | Earnings (1yr) | Earnings (4yr) | Median Debt | Debt/Earnings |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| $54,844 | $31,707 | $46,595 | $26,000 | 0.82 | |
| $7,746 | $41,368 | — | — | — | |
| $10,600 | $37,637 | $46,006 | $24,617 | 0.65 | |
| $9,748 | $37,497 | $43,425 | $27,523 | 0.73 | |
| $11,852 | $36,601 | $40,847 | $24,000 | 0.66 | |
| $13,099 | $36,266 | $58,824 | $21,125 | 0.58 | |
| National Median | — | $33,988 | — | $23,010 | 0.68 |
Career Paths
Occupations commonly associated with natural resources conservation and research graduates
Forestry and Conservation Science Teachers, Postsecondary
Environmental Science Teachers, Postsecondary
Environmental Scientists and Specialists, Including Health
Climate Change Policy Analysts
Environmental Restoration Planners
Industrial Ecologists
Compliance Officers
Environmental Compliance Inspectors
Equal Opportunity Representatives and Officers
Government Property Inspectors and Investigators
Coroners
Regulatory Affairs Specialists
About This Data
Source: U.S. Department of Education College Scorecard (October 2025 release)
Population: Graduates who received federal financial aid (Title IV grants or loans). At Baylor University, approximately 13% of students receive Pell grants. Students who did not receive federal aid are not included in these figures.
Earnings: Median earnings from IRS W-2 data for graduates who are employed and not enrolled in further education, measured 1 year after completion. Earnings are pre-tax and include wages, salaries, and self-employment income.
Debt: Median cumulative federal loan debt at graduation. Does not include private loans or Parent PLUS loans borrowed on behalf of students.
Sample Size: Based on 31 graduates with reported earnings and 39 graduates with debt data. Small samples may not be representative.