Analysis
BYU's mechanical engineering program might not top Utah's rankings, but it delivers something many families desperately need: a legitimate engineering degree without crippling debt. That $10,500 median debt sits in the 95th percentile nationally—meaning 95% of mechanical engineering programs leave students with more debt—while the $67,668 starting salary lands graduates firmly in middle-class territory from day one.
The earnings picture requires context. While BYU trails the University of Utah by about $3,300 initially and ranks around the 40th percentile statewide, graduates see strong momentum with 30% earnings growth to $87,666 by year four. The 0.16 debt-to-earnings ratio is exceptional by any measure, and for families concerned about educational debt (particularly relevant in Utah where students often fund mission trips), this is a significant advantage. The relatively high admission rate suggests accessibility, though SAT scores remain competitive.
Here's the practical takeaway: if your child is choosing between Utah engineering programs based purely on starting salary, University of Utah edges ahead. But if minimizing debt is a priority—and it probably should be—BYU offers a pathway to a solid engineering career with less than half the typical debt burden. That financial flexibility matters when graduates are starting careers, buying homes, or planning families.
Where Brigham Young University Stands
Earnings vs. debt across all mechanical engineering bachelors's programs nationally
Earnings Distribution
How Brigham Young University graduates compare to all programs nationally
Earnings Over Time
How earnings evolve from 1 year to 4 years after graduation
| School | 1 Year | 4 Years | Growth |
|---|---|---|---|
| Brigham Young University | $67,668 | $87,666 | +30% |
| Duke University | $89,938 | $101,532 | +13% |
| California State University Maritime Academy | $92,315 | $101,325 | +10% |
| University of Utah | $70,999 | $79,480 | +12% |
| Utah State University | $69,406 | $77,504 | +12% |
Compare to Similar Programs in Utah
Mechanical Engineering bachelors's programs at peer institutions in Utah (7 total in state)
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| School | In-State Tuition | Earnings (1yr) | Earnings (4yr) | Median Debt | Debt/Earnings |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| $6,496 | $67,668 | $87,666 | $10,500 | 0.16 | |
| $9,315 | $70,999 | $79,480 | $22,400 | 0.32 | |
| $9,228 | $69,406 | $77,504 | $13,654 | 0.20 | |
| National Median | — | $70,744 | — | $24,755 | 0.35 |
Career Paths
Occupations commonly associated with mechanical engineering graduates
Architectural and Engineering Managers
Biofuels/Biodiesel Technology and Product Development Managers
Aerospace Engineers
Mechanical Engineers
Fuel Cell Engineers
Automotive Engineers
Engineering Teachers, Postsecondary
Cost Estimators
About This Data
Source: U.S. Department of Education College Scorecard (October 2025 release)
Population: Graduates who received federal financial aid (Title IV grants or loans). At Brigham Young University, approximately 32% of students receive Pell grants. Students who did not receive federal aid are not included in these figures.
Earnings: Median earnings from IRS W-2 data for graduates who are employed and not enrolled in further education, measured 1 year after completion. Earnings are pre-tax and include wages, salaries, and self-employment income.
Debt: Median cumulative federal loan debt at graduation. Does not include private loans or Parent PLUS loans borrowed on behalf of students.
Sample Size: Based on 150 graduates with reported earnings and 77 graduates with debt data. Small samples may not be representative.