Analysis
Colby's economics program launches graduates into strong early careers, with first-year earnings of $76,401 placing them in the 95th percentile nationallyβnearly 50% above what typical economics majors earn. The trajectory looks even better over time, with earnings climbing to $102,153 by year four, a 34% increase that suggests graduates are securing positions with real advancement potential. At $24,250 in median debt, the debt-to-earnings ratio of 0.32 is highly manageable, meaning graduates can pay off loans without financial strain while building their careers.
Within Maine, the picture is more nuanced. While Colby's outcomes are solid, they trail slightly behind Bowdoin's top-performing program ($75,867) and match Bates. This 60th percentile state ranking reflects the reality that Maine's few economics programs are concentrated at selective liberal arts colleges with similar outcomes. The state comparison matters less here than the national oneβColby economics majors are competing in a national job market where their credentials and earnings far exceed the typical graduate from the 800+ programs nationwide.
For families weighing Colby's 7% admission rate and premium price tag, the economics program delivers measurable returns. Graduates enter high-earning career tracks immediately and sustain that momentum, making the initial investment recoverable within years rather than decades.
Where Colby College Stands
Earnings vs. debt across all economics bachelors's programs nationally
Earnings Distribution
How Colby College graduates compare to all programs nationally
Earnings Over Time
How earnings evolve from 1 year to 4 years after graduation
| School | 1 Year | 4 Years | Growth |
|---|---|---|---|
| Colby College | $76,401 | $102,153 | +34% |
| Duke University | $98,649 | $153,139 | +55% |
| Bates College | $71,187 | $90,762 | +27% |
| Bowdoin College | $75,867 | $88,368 | +16% |
| University of Maine | $46,159 | $62,824 | +36% |
Compare to Similar Programs in Maine
Economics bachelors's programs at peer institutions in Maine (5 total in state)
Scroll to see more β
| School | In-State Tuition | Earnings (1yr) | Earnings (4yr) | Median Debt | Debt/Earnings |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| $66,600 | $76,401 | $102,153 | $24,250 | 0.32 | |
| $64,910 | $75,867 | $88,368 | $19,500 | 0.26 | |
| $63,478 | $71,187 | $90,762 | $13,000 | 0.18 | |
| $10,920 | $49,173 | β | $12,996 | 0.26 | |
| $12,606 | $46,159 | $62,824 | $22,984 | 0.50 | |
| National Median | β | $51,722 | β | $22,816 | 0.44 |
Career Paths
Occupations commonly associated with economics graduates
Economists
Environmental Economists
Data Scientists
Business Intelligence Analysts
Clinical Data Managers
Statisticians
Biostatisticians
Economics Teachers, Postsecondary
Market Research Analysts and Marketing Specialists
Search Marketing Strategists
Secondary School Teachers, Except Special and Career/Technical Education
Survey Researchers
About This Data
Source: U.S. Department of Education College Scorecard (October 2025 release)
Population: Graduates who received federal financial aid (Title IV grants or loans). At Colby College, approximately 13% of students receive Pell grants. Students who did not receive federal aid are not included in these figures.
Earnings: Median earnings from IRS W-2 data for graduates who are employed and not enrolled in further education, measured 1 year after completion. Earnings are pre-tax and include wages, salaries, and self-employment income.
Debt: Median cumulative federal loan debt at graduation. Does not include private loans or Parent PLUS loans borrowed on behalf of students.
Sample Size: Based on 34 graduates with reported earnings and 30 graduates with debt data. Small samples may not be representative.