Analysis
Cornell's mathematics program achieves what few can claim: exceptional outcomes with minimal debt burden. Graduates earn $87,251 in their first year—nearly double the national median for math majors and well above even Rensselaer ($80,196), the next-highest earner among New York schools. More impressive, earnings jump 47% by year four to $128,000, while typical debt of just $14,146 represents barely two months of that first-year salary. Among New York's 83 mathematics programs, this ranks at the very top for both earnings and affordability.
The 8% admission rate means most students won't get in, but for those who do, the financial payoff is substantial. That 0.16 debt-to-earnings ratio is essentially negligible—many graduates could pay off their loans within a year if they chose to prioritize it. The moderate sample size (30-100 graduates) provides reliable data without raising concerns about statistical noise.
For families who can navigate the competitive admissions, this program delivers clear value: elite earnings potential without the crushing debt that often accompanies private university degrees. The combination of strong initial placement and continued earnings growth suggests Cornell's mathematics graduates are positioned for lucrative careers in finance, tech, or graduate programs that further boost earning power.
Where Cornell University Stands
Earnings vs. debt across all mathematics bachelors's programs nationally
Earnings Distribution
How Cornell University graduates compare to all programs nationally
Earnings Over Time
How earnings evolve from 1 year to 4 years after graduation
| School | 1 Year | 4 Years | Growth |
|---|---|---|---|
| Cornell University | $87,251 | $127,962 | +47% |
| Rensselaer Polytechnic Institute | $80,196 | $100,012 | +25% |
| New York University | $58,481 | $90,277 | +54% |
| Hamilton College | $53,698 | $79,932 | +49% |
| CUNY Brooklyn College | $29,957 | $78,169 | +161% |
Compare to Similar Programs in New York
Mathematics bachelors's programs at peer institutions in New York (83 total in state)
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| School | In-State Tuition | Earnings (1yr) | Earnings (4yr) | Median Debt | Debt/Earnings |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| $66,014 | $87,251 | $127,962 | $14,146 | 0.16 | |
| $61,884 | $80,196 | $100,012 | $24,250 | 0.30 | |
| $61,992 | $73,204 | — | $26,949 | 0.37 | |
| $60,438 | $58,481 | $90,277 | $19,500 | 0.33 | |
| $63,870 | $58,047 | $68,144 | $25,000 | 0.43 | |
| $65,740 | $53,698 | $79,932 | $16,275 | 0.30 | |
| National Median | — | $48,772 | — | $21,500 | 0.44 |
Career Paths
Occupations commonly associated with mathematics graduates
Natural Sciences Managers
Clinical Research Coordinators
Water Resource Specialists
Data Scientists
Business Intelligence Analysts
Clinical Data Managers
Mathematicians
Statisticians
Biostatisticians
Mathematical Science Teachers, Postsecondary
Secondary School Teachers, Except Special and Career/Technical Education
Mathematical Science Occupations, All Other
About This Data
Source: U.S. Department of Education College Scorecard (October 2025 release)
Population: Graduates who received federal financial aid (Title IV grants or loans). At Cornell University, approximately 18% of students receive Pell grants. Students who did not receive federal aid are not included in these figures.
Earnings: Median earnings from IRS W-2 data for graduates who are employed and not enrolled in further education, measured 1 year after completion. Earnings are pre-tax and include wages, salaries, and self-employment income.
Debt: Median cumulative federal loan debt at graduation. Does not include private loans or Parent PLUS loans borrowed on behalf of students.
Sample Size: Based on 43 graduates with reported earnings and 52 graduates with debt data. Small samples may not be representative.