Analysis
Cumberland's psychology program shows first-year earnings of $27,023—below both the Tennessee median ($29,086) and national average ($31,482). At the 40th percentile statewide, this means six in ten Tennessee psychology programs produce better initial outcomes. The gap is even starker nationally, where the program ranks in just the 16th percentile. For perspective, graduates from Rhodes, Trevecca Nazarene, and even the larger Middle Tennessee State earn $5,000-$10,000 more in their first year.
The debt picture offers slight relief: at $22,437, graduates borrow about $2,400 less than typical Tennessee psychology majors. The debt-to-earnings ratio of 0.83 means students carry roughly 10 months' salary in loans—manageable if earnings climb, but concerning given the weak starting point. Psychology degrees often require graduate school for higher earnings, which means taking on additional debt while making under $30,000.
The extremely small sample size (under 30 graduates) makes these figures less reliable than data from larger programs. That said, the consistent underperformance across both state and national comparisons suggests a pattern. Unless your child has compelling reasons to attend Cumberland specifically—scholarships that dramatically reduce costs, family proximity, or strong graduate school preparation—Tennessee offers several psychology programs with meaningfully better earnings outcomes at similar or lower debt levels.
Where Cumberland University Stands
Earnings vs. debt across all psychology bachelors's programs nationally
Earnings Distribution
How Cumberland University graduates compare to all programs nationally
Compare to Similar Programs in Tennessee
Psychology bachelors's programs at peer institutions in Tennessee (34 total in state)
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| School | In-State Tuition | Earnings (1yr) | Earnings (4yr) | Median Debt | Debt/Earnings |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| $27,840 | $27,023 | — | $22,437 | 0.83 | |
| $54,892 | $37,563 | $53,414 | $24,589 | 0.65 | |
| $29,790 | $37,019 | — | $21,375 | 0.58 | |
| $63,946 | $36,716 | $54,652 | $11,209 | 0.31 | |
| $53,698 | $35,379 | $45,835 | $17,148 | 0.48 | |
| $9,506 | $32,433 | $35,287 | $22,000 | 0.68 | |
| National Median | — | $31,482 | — | $25,500 | 0.81 |
Career Paths
Occupations commonly associated with psychology graduates
Industrial-Organizational Psychologists
Clinical and Counseling Psychologists
Psychologists, All Other
Neuropsychologists
Clinical Neuropsychologists
Psychology Teachers, Postsecondary
Managers, All Other
Loss Prevention Managers
Social Science Research Assistants
About This Data
Source: U.S. Department of Education College Scorecard (October 2025 release)
Population: Graduates who received federal financial aid (Title IV grants or loans). At Cumberland University, approximately 33% of students receive Pell grants. Students who did not receive federal aid are not included in these figures.
Earnings: Median earnings from IRS W-2 data for graduates who are employed and not enrolled in further education, measured 1 year after completion. Earnings are pre-tax and include wages, salaries, and self-employment income.
Debt: Median cumulative federal loan debt at graduation. Does not include private loans or Parent PLUS loans borrowed on behalf of students.
Sample Size: Based on 19 graduates with reported earnings and 23 graduates with debt data. Small samples may not be representative.