Biology at East Tennessee State University
Bachelor's Degree
Analysis
ETSU's biology program outperforms 60% of Tennessee competitors despite starting graduates at just $28,138—nearly $5,000 below the national median. This relative strength within Tennessee matters for in-state students, but the absolute numbers tell a tougher story. First-year earnings barely exceed minimum wage work, and even after four years of 32% growth, graduates earn $37,032, still trailing the top Tennessee programs by significant margins.
The debt picture adds another complication. At $20,625, graduates owe less than typical biology majors nationally, but that 0.73 debt-to-earnings ratio means nearly three-quarters of the first year's salary goes toward debt repayment if following standard guidelines. The moderate sample size suggests these figures are reasonably reliable, though not definitive.
For families, this comes down to post-graduation plans. If your student plans graduate school in health sciences—common for biology majors—the lower debt load compared to places like Middle Tennessee State ($35,986 earnings but likely higher debt) could matter more than the earnings gap. But for those entering the workforce directly, even the strong earnings trajectory leaves graduates playing catch-up. An 87% admission rate suggests ETSU provides access, but families should understand that biology bachelor's degrees rarely lead to high-paying immediate employment anywhere, and this program's outcomes reflect that broader reality while offering reasonable value among Tennessee options.
Where East Tennessee State University Stands
Earnings vs. debt across all biology bachelors's programs nationally
Programs in the upper-left quadrant (high earnings, low debt) offer the best value. Programs in the lower-right quadrant warrant careful consideration.
Earnings Distribution
How East Tennessee State University graduates compare to all programs nationally
East Tennessee State University graduates earn $28k, placing them in the 25th percentile of all biology bachelors programs nationally.
Earnings Over Time
How earnings evolve from 1 year to 4 years after graduation
Earnings trajectories vary significantly. Some programs show strong early returns that plateau; others start lower but accelerate. Consider where you want to be at year 4, not just year 1.
Compare to Similar Programs in Tennessee
Biology bachelors's programs at peer institutions in Tennessee (37 total in state)
| School | Earnings (1yr) | Earnings (4yr) | Median Debt | Debt/Earnings |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| East Tennessee State University | $28,138 | $37,032 | $20,625 | 0.73 |
| Middle Tennessee State University | $35,986 | $46,822 | $21,500 | 0.60 |
| University of Memphis | $32,145 | $39,689 | $25,000 | 0.78 |
| Tennessee State University | $30,672 | $40,923 | $29,375 | 0.96 |
| The University of Tennessee-Chattanooga | $29,643 | $43,959 | $20,000 | 0.67 |
| Rhodes College | $28,901 | — | $23,465 | 0.81 |
| National Median | $32,316 | — | $25,000 | 0.77 |
Other Biology Programs in Tennessee
Compare tuition, earnings, and debt across Tennessee schools
| School | In-State Tuition | Earnings (1yr) | Debt |
|---|---|---|---|
| Middle Tennessee State University Murfreesboro | $9,506 | $35,986 | $21,500 |
| University of Memphis Memphis | $10,344 | $32,145 | $25,000 |
| Tennessee State University Nashville | $8,568 | $30,672 | $29,375 |
| The University of Tennessee-Chattanooga Chattanooga | $10,144 | $29,643 | $20,000 |
| Rhodes College Memphis | $54,892 | $28,901 | $23,465 |
About This Data
Source: U.S. Department of Education College Scorecard (October 2025 release)
Population: Graduates who received federal financial aid (Title IV grants or loans). At East Tennessee State University, approximately 35% of students receive Pell grants. Students who did not receive federal aid are not included in these figures.
Earnings: Median earnings from IRS W-2 data for graduates who are employed and not enrolled in further education, measured 1 year after completion. Earnings are pre-tax and include wages, salaries, and self-employment income.
Debt: Median cumulative federal loan debt at graduation. Does not include private loans or Parent PLUS loans borrowed on behalf of students.
Sample Size: Based on 57 graduates with reported earnings and 74 graduates with debt data. Small samples may not be representative.