Analysis
At nearly $39,000 starting salary, Genesee Community College's Criminal Justice program outperforms three-quarters of similar associate programs nationwide and earns substantially more than New York's median of $31,480. The $11,500 debt load is manageable—graduates owe less than a third of their first-year earnings—creating a relatively low-risk entry point into law enforcement or corrections work. However, the small graduate sample (under 30 students) means these figures could shift significantly year to year.
The concerning signal here is stagnation: earnings barely budge between year one and year four, suggesting limited advancement opportunities or wage ceilings in typical entry-level positions. While Genesee graduates start strong compared to peers statewide, they trail the top-performing SUNY Broome by about $2,200 annually. For context, many criminal justice careers in New York require additional academy training or civil service exams, which can open doors to better-compensated positions over time—growth this data doesn't yet capture.
The fundamentals work for families prioritizing immediate employment with minimal debt. Just understand that the associate degree alone may represent a ceiling rather than a launching pad unless paired with further training or education.
Where Genesee Community College Stands
Earnings vs. debt across all criminal justice and corrections associates's programs nationally
Earnings Distribution
How Genesee Community College graduates compare to all programs nationally
Earnings Over Time
How earnings evolve from 1 year to 4 years after graduation
| School | 1 Year | 4 Years | Growth |
|---|---|---|---|
| Genesee Community College | $38,483 | $38,922 | +1% |
| Nassau Community College | $29,837 | $47,855 | +60% |
| SUNY Corning Community College | $33,166 | $47,555 | +43% |
| Suffolk County Community College | $31,617 | $46,762 | +48% |
| Berkeley College-New York | $33,365 | $44,958 | +35% |
Compare to Similar Programs in New York
Criminal Justice and Corrections associates's programs at peer institutions in New York (54 total in state)
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| School | In-State Tuition | Earnings (1yr) | Earnings (4yr) | Median Debt | Debt/Earnings |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| $5,800 | $38,483 | $38,922 | $11,500 | 0.30 | |
| $7,470 | $40,721 | $40,462 | $11,674 | 0.29 | |
| $5,776 | $37,597 | $29,775 | $12,000 | 0.32 | |
| $6,114 | $36,754 | — | $12,500 | 0.34 | |
| $6,831 | $36,546 | $37,559 | $12,000 | 0.33 | |
| $6,382 | $36,111 | $43,032 | $14,250 | 0.39 | |
| National Median | — | $33,269 | — | $14,230 | 0.43 |
Career Paths
Occupations commonly associated with criminal justice and corrections graduates
Financial Examiners
Emergency Management Directors
Criminal Justice and Law Enforcement Teachers, Postsecondary
Compliance Officers
Environmental Compliance Inspectors
Equal Opportunity Representatives and Officers
Government Property Inspectors and Investigators
Regulatory Affairs Specialists
Customs Brokers
Detectives and Criminal Investigators
Police Identification and Records Officers
Intelligence Analysts
About This Data
Source: U.S. Department of Education College Scorecard (October 2025 release)
Population: Graduates who received federal financial aid (Title IV grants or loans). At Genesee Community College, approximately 22% of students receive Pell grants. Students who did not receive federal aid are not included in these figures.
Earnings: Median earnings from IRS W-2 data for graduates who are employed and not enrolled in further education, measured 1 year after completion. Earnings are pre-tax and include wages, salaries, and self-employment income.
Debt: Median cumulative federal loan debt at graduation. Does not include private loans or Parent PLUS loans borrowed on behalf of students.
Sample Size: Based on 28 graduates with reported earnings and 40 graduates with debt data. Small samples may not be representative.