Analysis
At $36,754 in first-year earnings, Mohawk Valley's criminal justice program outperforms both New York's state median ($31,480) and the national median ($33,269) by meaningful margins—placing graduates in the 60th percentile statewide and 67th percentile nationally. That's solid positioning for a community college program, though still about $4,000 behind New York's top performers like SUNY Broome. The moderate debt load of $12,500 translates to a very manageable 0.34 debt-to-earnings ratio, meaning graduates owe roughly four months of their first-year salary—a threshold most financial advisors would consider comfortable for an associate's degree.
The bigger question is whether criminal justice itself offers sufficient upward mobility to justify the investment. Associate's degrees in this field often lead to entry-level corrections or security positions that can offer stability but limited salary growth without additional education or specialized certifications. The earnings advantage over state peers suggests Mohawk Valley has strong local employer connections, likely with regional law enforcement and corrections facilities, which matters considerably in a field where job placement depends heavily on institutional relationships.
For families in the Utica area, this represents a low-risk path into criminal justice work—the debt burden is light enough that even modest earnings make repayment feasible. Just understand you're buying access to entry-level positions, not a fast track to detective work or federal agencies.
Where Mohawk Valley Community College Stands
Earnings vs. debt across all criminal justice and corrections associates's programs nationally
Earnings Distribution
How Mohawk Valley Community College graduates compare to all programs nationally
Compare to Similar Programs in New York
Criminal Justice and Corrections associates's programs at peer institutions in New York (54 total in state)
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| School | In-State Tuition | Earnings (1yr) | Earnings (4yr) | Median Debt | Debt/Earnings |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| $6,114 | $36,754 | — | $12,500 | 0.34 | |
| $7,470 | $40,721 | $40,462 | $11,674 | 0.29 | |
| $5,800 | $38,483 | $38,922 | $11,500 | 0.30 | |
| $5,776 | $37,597 | $29,775 | $12,000 | 0.32 | |
| $6,831 | $36,546 | $37,559 | $12,000 | 0.33 | |
| $6,382 | $36,111 | $43,032 | $14,250 | 0.39 | |
| National Median | — | $33,269 | — | $14,230 | 0.43 |
Career Paths
Occupations commonly associated with criminal justice and corrections graduates
Financial Examiners
Emergency Management Directors
Criminal Justice and Law Enforcement Teachers, Postsecondary
Compliance Officers
Environmental Compliance Inspectors
Equal Opportunity Representatives and Officers
Government Property Inspectors and Investigators
Regulatory Affairs Specialists
Customs Brokers
Detectives and Criminal Investigators
Police Identification and Records Officers
Intelligence Analysts
About This Data
Source: U.S. Department of Education College Scorecard (October 2025 release)
Population: Graduates who received federal financial aid (Title IV grants or loans). At Mohawk Valley Community College, approximately 29% of students receive Pell grants. Students who did not receive federal aid are not included in these figures.
Earnings: Median earnings from IRS W-2 data for graduates who are employed and not enrolled in further education, measured 1 year after completion. Earnings are pre-tax and include wages, salaries, and self-employment income.
Debt: Median cumulative federal loan debt at graduation. Does not include private loans or Parent PLUS loans borrowed on behalf of students.
Sample Size: Based on 40 graduates with reported earnings and 41 graduates with debt data. Small samples may not be representative.