Sociology at George Mason University
Bachelor's Degree
Analysis
George Mason's sociology program punches above its weight nationally, landing in the 85th percentile for graduate earnings despite the university's 89% admission rate. Starting at $38,916 and climbing to $47,477 within four years, graduates earn roughly $5,000 more than the typical sociology bachelor's holder nationwide. The debt load of $20,514 is notably lighter than both national and Virginia medians, creating a debt-to-earnings ratio of 0.53—meaning graduates could theoretically pay off their loans in just over six months of gross earnings.
Within Virginia, the picture is more competitive but still solid. The program sits at the 60th percentile statewide, trailing UVA's sociology grads by about $7,000 but matching or exceeding most regional peers. That $8,000 gap between first and fourth-year earnings shows clear career progression, which isn't always guaranteed in social science fields. For a program at an accessible public university with moderate selectivity, these outcomes suggest strong career services or regional job market advantages that benefit graduates.
For families concerned about social science degrees leading to underemployment, this program offers reassurance. The combination of below-average debt and above-average earnings creates room for graduates to pursue nonprofit work, grad school, or other career paths without crushing financial pressure. It's a pragmatic choice that delivers better-than-expected returns.
Where George Mason University Stands
Earnings vs. debt across all sociology bachelors's programs nationally
Programs in the upper-left quadrant (high earnings, low debt) offer the best value. Programs in the lower-right quadrant warrant careful consideration.
Earnings Distribution
How George Mason University graduates compare to all programs nationally
George Mason University graduates earn $39k, placing them in the 85th percentile of all sociology bachelors programs nationally.
Earnings Over Time
How earnings evolve from 1 year to 4 years after graduation
Earnings trajectories vary significantly. Some programs show strong early returns that plateau; others start lower but accelerate. Consider where you want to be at year 4, not just year 1.
Compare to Similar Programs in Virginia
Sociology bachelors's programs at peer institutions in Virginia (31 total in state)
| School | Earnings (1yr) | Earnings (4yr) | Median Debt | Debt/Earnings |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| George Mason University | $38,916 | $47,477 | $20,514 | 0.53 |
| University of Virginia-Main Campus | $45,786 | $56,011 | $20,500 | 0.45 |
| Randolph-Macon College | $39,656 | $42,175 | $27,000 | 0.68 |
| Roanoke College | $38,983 | — | $27,000 | 0.69 |
| Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University | $38,768 | $47,684 | $22,859 | 0.59 |
| Old Dominion University | $37,946 | $42,426 | $26,100 | 0.69 |
| National Median | $34,102 | — | $25,000 | 0.73 |
Other Sociology Programs in Virginia
Compare tuition, earnings, and debt across Virginia schools
| School | In-State Tuition | Earnings (1yr) | Debt |
|---|---|---|---|
| University of Virginia-Main Campus Charlottesville | $20,986 | $45,786 | $20,500 |
| Randolph-Macon College Ashland | $48,002 | $39,656 | $27,000 |
| Roanoke College Salem | $36,774 | $38,983 | $27,000 |
| Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University Blacksburg | $15,478 | $38,768 | $22,859 |
| Old Dominion University Norfolk | $12,262 | $37,946 | $26,100 |
About This Data
Source: U.S. Department of Education College Scorecard (October 2025 release)
Population: Graduates who received federal financial aid (Title IV grants or loans). At George Mason University, approximately 30% of students receive Pell grants. Students who did not receive federal aid are not included in these figures.
Earnings: Median earnings from IRS W-2 data for graduates who are employed and not enrolled in further education, measured 1 year after completion. Earnings are pre-tax and include wages, salaries, and self-employment income.
Debt: Median cumulative federal loan debt at graduation. Does not include private loans or Parent PLUS loans borrowed on behalf of students.
Sample Size: Based on 30 graduates with reported earnings and 35 graduates with debt data. Small samples may not be representative.