Median Earnings (1yr)
$38,983
85th percentile
60th percentile in Virginia
Median Debt
$27,000
8% above national median

Analysis

Roanoke's sociology graduates are earning more than most programs nationally, but the small sample size—fewer than 30 graduates—means these numbers could swing significantly year to year. At $38,983, first-year earnings beat the national median by $4,900 and land in the 85th percentile. Within Virginia, though, the picture is more modest: earnings fall right around the state median, trailing UVA by nearly $7,000 and sitting below several larger state schools.

The $27,000 debt load is reasonable and slightly above state and national averages, creating a debt-to-earnings ratio of 0.69—manageable territory for liberal arts grads. The real question is whether these earnings hold steady as more students cycle through. Small cohorts can produce outlier results, so a particularly successful graduate or two could be inflating these numbers.

For parents, this comes down to fit and cost. If your child is admitted with substantial merit aid (Roanoke's 80% admission rate suggests room for negotiation), the debt could drop enough to make this compelling. But at sticker price, you're essentially paying private school tuition for earnings that match what Virginia's public universities deliver. Unless the smaller campus environment is worth the premium, the larger in-state options offer similar outcomes with likely lower costs.

Where Roanoke College Stands

Earnings vs. debt across all sociology bachelors's programs nationally

Earnings Distribution

How Roanoke College graduates compare to all programs nationally

Compare to Similar Programs in Virginia

Sociology bachelors's programs at peer institutions in Virginia (31 total in state)

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SchoolIn-State TuitionEarnings (1yr)Earnings (4yr)Median DebtDebt/Earnings
Roanoke CollegeSalem$36,774$38,983—$27,0000.69
University of Virginia-Main CampusCharlottesville$20,986$45,786$56,011$20,5000.45
Randolph-Macon CollegeAshland$48,002$39,656$42,175$27,0000.68
George Mason UniversityFairfax$13,815$38,916$47,477$20,5140.53
Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State UniversityBlacksburg$15,478$38,768$47,684$22,8590.59
Old Dominion UniversityNorfolk$12,262$37,946$42,426$26,1000.69
National Median—$34,102—$25,0000.73

Career Paths

Occupations commonly associated with sociology graduates

Sociologists

Study human society and social behavior by examining the groups and social institutions that people form, as well as various social, religious, political, and business organizations. May study the behavior and interaction of groups, trace their origin and growth, and analyze the influence of group activities on individual members.

$101,690/yrJobs growth:Master's degree

Sociology Teachers, Postsecondary

Teach courses in sociology. Includes both teachers primarily engaged in teaching and those who do a combination of teaching and research.

$83,980/yrJobs growth:

Social Sciences Teachers, Postsecondary, All Other

All postsecondary social sciences teachers not listed separately.

$83,980/yrJobs growth:

Managers, All Other

All managers not listed separately.

Regulatory Affairs Managers

Plan, direct, or coordinate production activities of an organization to ensure compliance with regulations and standard operating procedures.

Compliance Managers

Plan, direct, or coordinate activities of an organization to ensure compliance with ethical or regulatory standards.

Loss Prevention Managers

Plan and direct policies, procedures, or systems to prevent the loss of assets. Determine risk exposure or potential liability, and develop risk control measures.

Wind Energy Operations Managers

Manage wind field operations, including personnel, maintenance activities, financial activities, and planning.

Wind Energy Development Managers

Lead or manage the development and evaluation of potential wind energy business opportunities, including environmental studies, permitting, and proposals. May also manage construction of projects.

Brownfield Redevelopment Specialists and Site Managers

Plan and direct cleanup and redevelopment of contaminated properties for reuse. Does not include properties sufficiently contaminated to qualify as Superfund sites.

Social Science Research Assistants

Assist social scientists in laboratory, survey, and other social science research. May help prepare findings for publication and assist in laboratory analysis, quality control, or data management.

About This Data

Source: U.S. Department of Education College Scorecard (October 2025 release)

Population: Graduates who received federal financial aid (Title IV grants or loans). At Roanoke College, approximately 24% of students receive Pell grants. Students who did not receive federal aid are not included in these figures.

Earnings: Median earnings from IRS W-2 data for graduates who are employed and not enrolled in further education, measured 1 year after completion. Earnings are pre-tax and include wages, salaries, and self-employment income.

Debt: Median cumulative federal loan debt at graduation. Does not include private loans or Parent PLUS loans borrowed on behalf of students.

Sample Size: Based on 28 graduates with reported earnings and 31 graduates with debt data. Small samples may not be representative.