Analysis
Similar Natural Resources Conservation programs in Minnesota suggest first-year earnings around $35,500—right at the state median but notably lower than what graduates from Saint John's University ($44,000) or Saint Cloud State ($43,500) typically earn. The estimated $23,850 in debt falls near the state average, creating a debt-to-earnings ratio of 0.67 that's manageable but not exactly comfortable for a field where salaries tend to start modestly.
The challenge with conservation careers is that many desirable positions—with state agencies, nonprofits, or land trusts—prioritize mission over compensation, especially early on. Peer programs in Minnesota show this ceiling effect, with even the highest earners barely clearing $44,000 in their first year. That means the estimated debt load here represents about eight months of gross income, and new graduates often face a choice between lower-paying conservation work and pivoting to higher-earning environmental roles in the private sector.
For parents weighing this investment, the critical question is whether your student has realistic expectations about conservation salaries and a plan for managing loan payments on $35,000-range income. The estimated figures here align with what similar programs produce, suggesting Hamline's outcomes likely follow the field's broader pattern. If your student is passionate about conservation work specifically, this debt level is workable—but they should enter with eyes open about the financial trade-offs that come with following this career path.
Where Hamline University Stands
Earnings vs. debt across all natural resources conservation and research bachelors's programs nationally
Compare to Similar Programs in Minnesota
Natural Resources Conservation and Research bachelors's programs at peer institutions in Minnesota (22 total in state)
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| School | In-State Tuition | Earnings (1yr)* | Earnings (4yr) | Median Debt* | Debt/Earnings |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| $48,311 | $35,509* | — | $23,853* | — | |
| $53,942 | $44,047* | — | —* | — | |
| $10,117 | $43,555* | $41,518 | $26,000* | 0.60 | |
| $10,164 | $39,195* | — | $24,000* | 0.61 | |
| $54,310 | $38,024* | $45,254 | $23,250* | 0.61 | |
| $13,120 | $37,453* | $48,212 | $21,380* | 0.57 | |
| National Median | — | $33,988* | — | $23,010* | 0.68 |
Career Paths
Occupations commonly associated with natural resources conservation and research graduates
Forestry and Conservation Science Teachers, Postsecondary
Environmental Science Teachers, Postsecondary
Environmental Scientists and Specialists, Including Health
Climate Change Policy Analysts
Environmental Restoration Planners
Industrial Ecologists
Compliance Officers
Environmental Compliance Inspectors
Equal Opportunity Representatives and Officers
Government Property Inspectors and Investigators
Coroners
Regulatory Affairs Specialists
About This Data
Source: U.S. Department of Education College Scorecard (October 2025 release)
Population: Graduates who received federal financial aid (Title IV grants or loans). At Hamline University, approximately 40% of students receive Pell grants. Students who did not receive federal aid are not included in these figures.
Earnings: Median earnings from IRS W-2 data for graduates who are employed and not enrolled in further education, measured 1 year after completion. Earnings are pre-tax and include wages, salaries, and self-employment income.
Debt: Median cumulative federal loan debt at graduation. Does not include private loans or Parent PLUS loans borrowed on behalf of students.
Estimated Earnings: Actual earnings data is not available for this program (typically due to privacy thresholds when fewer than 30 graduates reported earnings). The estimate shown is based on the median of 10 similar programs in MN. Actual outcomes may vary.