Median Earnings (1yr)
$43,671
95th percentile
80th percentile in New York
Median Debt
$27,000
17% above national median

Analysis

Hobart William Smith's environmental program produces earnings that beat 95% of similar programs nationwide and 80% of New York programs—remarkable performance for a conservation field where graduates often struggle financially. That $43,671 first-year salary jumps nearly 40% by year four, reaching $60,887. To put this in perspective, the typical Natural Resources Conservation graduate in New York earns just $31,223 initially, meaning Hobart William Smith graduates start $12,000 ahead annually.

The $27,000 debt load sits slightly above national and state medians for this major, but the strong earnings make it manageable—the 0.62 debt-to-earnings ratio means your child could theoretically pay off loans with about 7.5 months of first-year salary. Among New York's environmental programs, only elite schools like Barnard and Colgate produce higher early earnings, and Hobart William Smith's trajectory suggests its graduates catch up quickly.

The critical caveat: these figures come from a small cohort (under 30 graduates). A few high earners in consulting or policy roles could skew the average upward. Still, consistently outperforming both state and national benchmarks by such wide margins suggests this program delivers genuine career advantages—likely through strong industry connections or graduate school pathways—that justify the investment for students serious about conservation careers.

Where Hobart William Smith Colleges Stands

Earnings vs. debt across all natural resources conservation and research bachelors's programs nationally

Earnings Distribution

How Hobart William Smith Colleges graduates compare to all programs nationally

Earnings Over Time

How earnings evolve from 1 year to 4 years after graduation

School1 Year4 YearsGrowth
Hobart William Smith Colleges$43,671$60,887+39%
Colgate University$41,870$70,524+68%
Cornell University$41,621$58,440+40%
State University of New York at Plattsburgh$28,447$53,049+86%
Stony Brook University$24,336$51,556+112%

Compare to Similar Programs in New York

Natural Resources Conservation and Research bachelors's programs at peer institutions in New York (67 total in state)

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SchoolIn-State TuitionEarnings (1yr)Earnings (4yr)Median DebtDebt/Earnings
Hobart William Smith CollegesGeneva$63,268$43,671$60,887$27,0000.62
Barnard CollegeNew York$66,246$42,622———
Colgate UniversityHamilton$67,024$41,870$70,524$17,0000.41
Cornell UniversityIthaca$66,014$41,621$58,440$16,5000.40
University of RochesterRochester$64,348$38,762—$19,6250.51
Paul Smiths College of Arts and SciencePaul Smiths$32,049$33,398—$25,0890.75
National Median—$33,988—$23,0100.68

Career Paths

Occupations commonly associated with natural resources conservation and research graduates

Forestry and Conservation Science Teachers, Postsecondary

Teach courses in forestry and conservation science. Includes both teachers primarily engaged in teaching and those who do a combination of teaching and research.

$83,980/yrJobs growth:

Environmental Science Teachers, Postsecondary

Teach courses in environmental science. Includes both teachers primarily engaged in teaching and those who do a combination of teaching and research.

$83,980/yrJobs growth:

Environmental Scientists and Specialists, Including Health

Conduct research or perform investigation for the purpose of identifying, abating, or eliminating sources of pollutants or hazards that affect either the environment or public health. Using knowledge of various scientific disciplines, may collect, synthesize, study, report, and recommend action based on data derived from measurements or observations of air, food, soil, water, and other sources.

$80,060/yrJobs growth:Bachelor's degree

Climate Change Policy Analysts

Research and analyze policy developments related to climate change. Make climate-related recommendations for actions such as legislation, awareness campaigns, or fundraising approaches.

$80,060/yrJobs growth:Bachelor's degree

Environmental Restoration Planners

Collaborate with field and biology staff to oversee the implementation of restoration projects and to develop new products. Process and synthesize complex scientific data into practical strategies for restoration, monitoring or management.

$80,060/yrJobs growth:Bachelor's degree

Industrial Ecologists

Apply principles and processes of natural ecosystems to develop models for efficient industrial systems. Use knowledge from the physical and social sciences to maximize effective use of natural resources in the production and use of goods and services. Examine societal issues and their relationship with both technical systems and the environment.

$80,060/yrJobs growth:Bachelor's degree

Compliance Officers

Examine, evaluate, and investigate eligibility for or conformity with laws and regulations governing contract compliance of licenses and permits, and perform other compliance and enforcement inspection and analysis activities not classified elsewhere.

$78,420/yrJobs growth:Bachelor's degree

Environmental Compliance Inspectors

Inspect and investigate sources of pollution to protect the public and environment and ensure conformance with Federal, State, and local regulations and ordinances.

$78,420/yrJobs growth:Bachelor's degree

Equal Opportunity Representatives and Officers

Monitor and evaluate compliance with equal opportunity laws, guidelines, and policies to ensure that employment practices and contracting arrangements give equal opportunity without regard to race, religion, color, national origin, sex, age, or disability.

$78,420/yrJobs growth:Bachelor's degree

Government Property Inspectors and Investigators

Investigate or inspect government property to ensure compliance with contract agreements and government regulations.

$78,420/yrJobs growth:Bachelor's degree

Coroners

Direct activities such as autopsies, pathological and toxicological analyses, and inquests relating to the investigation of deaths occurring within a legal jurisdiction to determine cause of death or to fix responsibility for accidental, violent, or unexplained deaths.

$78,420/yrJobs growth:Bachelor's degree

Regulatory Affairs Specialists

Coordinate and document internal regulatory processes, such as internal audits, inspections, license renewals, or registrations. May compile and prepare materials for submission to regulatory agencies.

$78,420/yrJobs growth:Bachelor's degree
About This Data

Source: U.S. Department of Education College Scorecard (October 2025 release)

Population: Graduates who received federal financial aid (Title IV grants or loans). At Hobart William Smith Colleges, approximately 24% of students receive Pell grants. Students who did not receive federal aid are not included in these figures.

Earnings: Median earnings from IRS W-2 data for graduates who are employed and not enrolled in further education, measured 1 year after completion. Earnings are pre-tax and include wages, salaries, and self-employment income.

Debt: Median cumulative federal loan debt at graduation. Does not include private loans or Parent PLUS loans borrowed on behalf of students.

Sample Size: Based on 27 graduates with reported earnings and 29 graduates with debt data. Small samples may not be representative.