Analysis
Iowa State's mathematics program produces outcomes that cluster right at the middle of the pack—both nationally and within Iowa. Graduates earn $51,422 in their first year, landing at the 60th percentile among Iowa math programs and 61st percentile nationally. That's about $3,000 more than the typical math graduate nationwide, though it trails University of Iowa's math program by roughly $9,000. The debt load of $22,942 is manageable, translating to a debt-to-earnings ratio of 0.45—meaning graduates could theoretically pay off their loans in about five months of gross income.
The 14% earnings growth over four years is modest but steady, bringing mid-career pay to $58,347. For a highly accessible program (89% admission rate), these numbers represent solid middle-class outcomes without exceptional upside. The mathematics degree opens standard quantitative career paths—data analysis, actuarial work, teaching—and the debt burden won't constrain those choices.
For an Iowa family, this is a safe bet: in-state tuition keeps debt reasonable, and outcomes match the state median for math degrees. You're getting what you'd expect from a large land-grant university—not standout, but dependable and fairly priced. If your student is weighing this against University of Iowa's stronger math earnings, they'd need to consider whether that $9,000 difference justifies any cost differential.
Where Iowa State University Stands
Earnings vs. debt across all mathematics bachelors's programs nationally
Earnings Distribution
How Iowa State University graduates compare to all programs nationally
Earnings Over Time
How earnings evolve from 1 year to 4 years after graduation
| School | 1 Year | 4 Years | Growth |
|---|---|---|---|
| Iowa State University | $51,422 | $58,347 | +13% |
| Massachusetts Institute of Technology | $109,288 | $180,882 | +66% |
| Cornell University | $87,251 | $127,962 | +47% |
| University of Iowa | $60,612 | $72,728 | +20% |
| University of Northern Iowa | $42,729 | $45,688 | +7% |
Compare to Similar Programs in Iowa
Mathematics bachelors's programs at peer institutions in Iowa (25 total in state)
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| School | In-State Tuition | Earnings (1yr) | Earnings (4yr) | Median Debt | Debt/Earnings |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| $10,497 | $51,422 | $58,347 | $22,942 | 0.45 | |
| $10,964 | $60,612 | $72,728 | $21,738 | 0.36 | |
| $9,728 | $42,729 | $45,688 | $19,723 | 0.46 | |
| National Median | — | $48,772 | — | $21,500 | 0.44 |
Career Paths
Occupations commonly associated with mathematics graduates
Natural Sciences Managers
Clinical Research Coordinators
Water Resource Specialists
Data Scientists
Business Intelligence Analysts
Clinical Data Managers
Mathematicians
Statisticians
Biostatisticians
Mathematical Science Teachers, Postsecondary
Secondary School Teachers, Except Special and Career/Technical Education
Mathematical Science Occupations, All Other
About This Data
Source: U.S. Department of Education College Scorecard (October 2025 release)
Population: Graduates who received federal financial aid (Title IV grants or loans). At Iowa State University, approximately 18% of students receive Pell grants. Students who did not receive federal aid are not included in these figures.
Earnings: Median earnings from IRS W-2 data for graduates who are employed and not enrolled in further education, measured 1 year after completion. Earnings are pre-tax and include wages, salaries, and self-employment income.
Debt: Median cumulative federal loan debt at graduation. Does not include private loans or Parent PLUS loans borrowed on behalf of students.
Sample Size: Based on 50 graduates with reported earnings and 73 graduates with debt data. Small samples may not be representative.