Analysis
University of Iowa's mathematics program produces notably strong outcomes, with first-year graduates earning $60,612—about $24,000 more than the national median for math majors. That's an 84th percentile performance nationally, meaning this program outearns roughly five out of six comparable math programs across the country. The debt burden of $21,738 is right in line with national norms, yielding a debt-to-earnings ratio of 0.36 that most financial planners would consider healthy.
Within Iowa, the picture is more moderate but still solid. The program sits at the 60th percentile statewide and edges out Iowa State's median earnings of $51,422 by nearly $10,000. The 20% earnings growth to $72,728 by year four suggests graduates are successfully transitioning into careers that value their analytical skills—whether that's in data science, actuarial work, or tech roles.
The strong national showing combined with manageable debt makes this a sound choice for students committed to math. You're paying typical student loan amounts for considerably above-average earning potential right out of the gate. For Iowa families, this represents one of the state's better bets in mathematics education.
Where University of Iowa Stands
Earnings vs. debt across all mathematics bachelors's programs nationally
Earnings Distribution
How University of Iowa graduates compare to all programs nationally
Earnings Over Time
How earnings evolve from 1 year to 4 years after graduation
| School | 1 Year | 4 Years | Growth |
|---|---|---|---|
| University of Iowa | $60,612 | $72,728 | +20% |
| Massachusetts Institute of Technology | $109,288 | $180,882 | +66% |
| Cornell University | $87,251 | $127,962 | +47% |
| Iowa State University | $51,422 | $58,347 | +13% |
| University of Northern Iowa | $42,729 | $45,688 | +7% |
Compare to Similar Programs in Iowa
Mathematics bachelors's programs at peer institutions in Iowa (25 total in state)
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| School | In-State Tuition | Earnings (1yr) | Earnings (4yr) | Median Debt | Debt/Earnings |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| $10,964 | $60,612 | $72,728 | $21,738 | 0.36 | |
| $10,497 | $51,422 | $58,347 | $22,942 | 0.45 | |
| $9,728 | $42,729 | $45,688 | $19,723 | 0.46 | |
| National Median | — | $48,772 | — | $21,500 | 0.44 |
Career Paths
Occupations commonly associated with mathematics graduates
Natural Sciences Managers
Clinical Research Coordinators
Water Resource Specialists
Data Scientists
Business Intelligence Analysts
Clinical Data Managers
Mathematicians
Statisticians
Biostatisticians
Mathematical Science Teachers, Postsecondary
Secondary School Teachers, Except Special and Career/Technical Education
Mathematical Science Occupations, All Other
About This Data
Source: U.S. Department of Education College Scorecard (October 2025 release)
Population: Graduates who received federal financial aid (Title IV grants or loans). At University of Iowa, approximately 18% of students receive Pell grants. Students who did not receive federal aid are not included in these figures.
Earnings: Median earnings from IRS W-2 data for graduates who are employed and not enrolled in further education, measured 1 year after completion. Earnings are pre-tax and include wages, salaries, and self-employment income.
Debt: Median cumulative federal loan debt at graduation. Does not include private loans or Parent PLUS loans borrowed on behalf of students.
Sample Size: Based on 51 graduates with reported earnings and 56 graduates with debt data. Small samples may not be representative.