Median Earnings (1yr)
$42,729
24th percentile
25th percentile in Iowa
Median Debt
$19,723
8% below national median

Analysis

University of Northern Iowa's mathematics program graduates earn significantly less than what you'd expect from similar programs—both nationally and within Iowa itself. With first-year earnings of $42,729, graduates are in the 24th percentile nationally and 25th percentile statewide. That's roughly $9,000 less than the typical Iowa math graduate and $6,000 below the national median. For comparison, University of Iowa math grads start near $61,000, while Iowa State hits the state median of $51,422.

The modest debt load of $19,723 helps keep this program from becoming financially problematic—the debt-to-earnings ratio of 0.46 is manageable, meaning graduates can realistically pay this back. Earnings do grow to $45,688 by year four, though that 7% increase still leaves graduates well below their peers at other institutions.

Here's the critical caveat: this data comes from a very small sample size (under 30 graduates), so these numbers may not reliably represent the typical graduate's experience. A few individuals going into teaching or graduate school could significantly skew the earnings downward. Given UNI's 94% admission rate and that nearly identical debt levels across Iowa programs, your child might achieve similar outcomes at higher-earning programs. If they're set on UNI, understand they're likely accepting below-average starting salaries for Iowa math graduates, even with the lower debt burden.

Where University of Northern Iowa Stands

Earnings vs. debt across all mathematics bachelors's programs nationally

Earnings Distribution

How University of Northern Iowa graduates compare to all programs nationally

Earnings Over Time

How earnings evolve from 1 year to 4 years after graduation

School1 Year4 YearsGrowth
University of Northern Iowa$42,729$45,688+7%
Massachusetts Institute of Technology$109,288$180,882+66%
Cornell University$87,251$127,962+47%
University of Iowa$60,612$72,728+20%
Iowa State University$51,422$58,347+13%

Compare to Similar Programs in Iowa

Mathematics bachelors's programs at peer institutions in Iowa (25 total in state)

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SchoolIn-State TuitionEarnings (1yr)Earnings (4yr)Median DebtDebt/Earnings
University of Northern IowaCedar Falls$9,728$42,729$45,688$19,7230.46
University of IowaIowa City$10,964$60,612$72,728$21,7380.36
Iowa State UniversityAmes$10,497$51,422$58,347$22,9420.45
National Median$48,772$21,5000.44

Career Paths

Occupations commonly associated with mathematics graduates

Natural Sciences Managers

Plan, direct, or coordinate activities in such fields as life sciences, physical sciences, mathematics, statistics, and research and development in these fields.

$161,180/yrJobs growth:Bachelor's degree

Clinical Research Coordinators

Plan, direct, or coordinate clinical research projects. Direct the activities of workers engaged in clinical research projects to ensure compliance with protocols and overall clinical objectives. May evaluate and analyze clinical data.

$161,180/yrJobs growth:Bachelor's degree

Water Resource Specialists

Design or implement programs and strategies related to water resource issues such as supply, quality, and regulatory compliance issues.

$161,180/yrJobs growth:Bachelor's degree

Data Scientists

Develop and implement a set of techniques or analytics applications to transform raw data into meaningful information using data-oriented programming languages and visualization software. Apply data mining, data modeling, natural language processing, and machine learning to extract and analyze information from large structured and unstructured datasets. Visualize, interpret, and report data findings. May create dynamic data reports.

$112,590/yrJobs growth:Bachelor's degree

Business Intelligence Analysts

Produce financial and market intelligence by querying data repositories and generating periodic reports. Devise methods for identifying data patterns and trends in available information sources.

$112,590/yrJobs growth:Bachelor's degree

Clinical Data Managers

Apply knowledge of health care and database management to analyze clinical data, and to identify and report trends.

$112,590/yrJobs growth:Bachelor's degree

Mathematicians

Conduct research in fundamental mathematics or in application of mathematical techniques to science, management, and other fields. Solve problems in various fields using mathematical methods.

$104,350/yrJobs growth:Master's degree

Statisticians

Develop or apply mathematical or statistical theory and methods to collect, organize, interpret, and summarize numerical data to provide usable information. May specialize in fields such as biostatistics, agricultural statistics, business statistics, or economic statistics. Includes mathematical and survey statisticians.

$104,350/yrJobs growth:Master's degree

Biostatisticians

Develop and apply biostatistical theory and methods to the study of life sciences.

$104,350/yrJobs growth:Master's degree

Mathematical Science Teachers, Postsecondary

Teach courses pertaining to mathematical concepts, statistics, and actuarial science and to the application of original and standardized mathematical techniques in solving specific problems and situations. Includes both teachers primarily engaged in teaching and those who do a combination of teaching and research.

$83,980/yrJobs growth:

Secondary School Teachers, Except Special and Career/Technical Education

Teach one or more subjects to students at the secondary school level.

$64,580/yrJobs growth:Bachelor's degree

Mathematical Science Occupations, All Other

All mathematical scientists not listed separately.

About This Data

Source: U.S. Department of Education College Scorecard (October 2025 release)

Population: Graduates who received federal financial aid (Title IV grants or loans). At University of Northern Iowa, approximately 24% of students receive Pell grants. Students who did not receive federal aid are not included in these figures.

Earnings: Median earnings from IRS W-2 data for graduates who are employed and not enrolled in further education, measured 1 year after completion. Earnings are pre-tax and include wages, salaries, and self-employment income.

Debt: Median cumulative federal loan debt at graduation. Does not include private loans or Parent PLUS loans borrowed on behalf of students.

Sample Size: Based on 27 graduates with reported earnings and 28 graduates with debt data. Small samples may not be representative.