Business Administration, Management and Operations at James Madison University
Bachelor's Degree
jmu.edu/index.shtmlAnalysis
James Madison University's business program punches well above its weight class. With graduates earning $65,931 in their first year—44% more than the Virginia median and 84% higher than the national average—this program delivers elite outcomes without the premium price tag or ultra-selective admissions of Virginia's top-tier privates. At 80th percentile statewide, it outperforms programs at far more expensive institutions while keeping debt manageable at $19,750.
The 0.30 debt-to-earnings ratio tells the real story: graduates owe roughly what they'll earn in four months, which is exceptional leverage for a public university business degree. While earnings growth to $68,297 by year four is modest (just 4%), the starting salary is strong enough that graduates hit the ground running financially. Compare this to the $27,000 median debt for Virginia business programs—JMU students are borrowing $7,250 less while earning $20,000 more.
For families weighing in-state options, this is about as close to a sure bet as you'll find in business education. JMU combines the earning power of Virginia's elite programs (trailing only Washington and Lee, William & Mary, and Richmond) with the accessibility and affordability of a state school. The robust sample size confirms these aren't outliers—this program consistently delivers strong returns.
Where James Madison University Stands
Earnings vs. debt across all business administration, management and operations bachelors's programs nationally
Earnings Distribution
How James Madison University graduates compare to all programs nationally
Earnings Over Time
How earnings evolve from 1 year to 4 years after graduation
| School | 1 Year | 4 Years | Growth |
|---|---|---|---|
| James Madison University | $65,931 | $68,297 | +4% |
| Washington and Lee University | $76,627 | $98,403 | +28% |
| William & Mary | $75,038 | $85,678 | +14% |
| University of Richmond | $68,151 | $79,209 | +16% |
| George Mason University | $55,147 | $65,793 | +19% |
Compare to Similar Programs in Virginia
Business Administration, Management and Operations bachelors's programs at peer institutions in Virginia (43 total in state)
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| School | In-State Tuition | Earnings (1yr) | Earnings (4yr) | Median Debt | Debt/Earnings |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| $13,576 | $65,931 | $68,297 | $19,750 | 0.30 | |
| $64,525 | $76,627 | $98,403 | — | — | |
| $25,040 | $75,038 | $85,678 | $19,812 | 0.26 | |
| $62,600 | $68,151 | $79,209 | $20,500 | 0.30 | |
| $15,478 | $60,678 | $60,297 | $22,535 | 0.37 | |
| $38,550 | $60,150 | $54,100 | $31,271 | 0.52 | |
| National Median | — | $45,703 | — | $26,000 | 0.57 |
Career Paths
Occupations commonly associated with business administration, management and operations graduates
Computer and Information Systems Managers
Architectural and Engineering Managers
Biofuels/Biodiesel Technology and Product Development Managers
Financial Managers
Treasurers and Controllers
Investment Fund Managers
Natural Sciences Managers
Clinical Research Coordinators
Water Resource Specialists
Compensation and Benefits Managers
Human Resources Managers
Sales Managers
About This Data
Source: U.S. Department of Education College Scorecard (October 2025 release)
Population: Graduates who received federal financial aid (Title IV grants or loans). At James Madison University, approximately 17% of students receive Pell grants. Students who did not receive federal aid are not included in these figures.
Earnings: Median earnings from IRS W-2 data for graduates who are employed and not enrolled in further education, measured 1 year after completion. Earnings are pre-tax and include wages, salaries, and self-employment income.
Debt: Median cumulative federal loan debt at graduation. Does not include private loans or Parent PLUS loans borrowed on behalf of students.
Sample Size: Based on 138 graduates with reported earnings and 130 graduates with debt data. Small samples may not be representative.