Median Earnings (1yr)
$24,352
5th percentile
Median Debt
$10,750
47% below national median
Debt-to-Earnings
0.44
Manageable
Sample Size
75
Adequate data

Analysis

Johns Hopkins biology graduates face a stark reality check: that first year after graduation brings just $24,352 in median earnings—landing in the 5th percentile nationally for this degree. For context, that's $11,000 below what biology majors typically earn nationally. This early struggle likely reflects many graduates pursuing graduate school, medical school, or research positions that pay modestly while building credentials.

The story transforms dramatically by year four, when earnings nearly double to $46,330, actually exceeding the national median for biology degrees. This 90% earnings jump suggests Johns Hopkins' biology program serves as a springboard rather than a destination—most students appear to be using it as pre-med preparation or as a launching pad for graduate programs that unlock higher earnings. The modest $10,750 in debt (half the national average) keeps this pathway financially viable during those lean early years.

Here's the calculation for parents: if your child plans to stop at a bachelor's degree and enter the workforce immediately, this program underperforms initially despite Johns Hopkins' prestige. But if they're using this degree as a stepping stone—medical school, PhD programs, specialized healthcare roles—the strong four-year earnings and low debt load make it a solid foundation. The real question isn't whether Johns Hopkins delivers quality education (it clearly does), but whether your family can weather that first year of below-average earnings while your graduate pursues their next credential.

Where Johns Hopkins University Stands

Earnings vs. debt across all cell/cellular biology and anatomical sciences bachelors's programs nationally

Johns Hopkins UniversityOther cell/cellular biology and anatomical sciences programs

Programs in the upper-left quadrant (high earnings, low debt) offer the best value. Programs in the lower-right quadrant warrant careful consideration.

Earnings Distribution

How Johns Hopkins University graduates compare to all programs nationally

Johns Hopkins University graduates earn $24k, placing them in the 5th percentile of all cell/cellular biology and anatomical sciences bachelors programs nationally.

Earnings Over Time

How earnings evolve from 1 year to 4 years after graduation

Earnings trajectories vary significantly. Some programs show strong early returns that plateau; others start lower but accelerate. Consider where you want to be at year 4, not just year 1.

Compare to Similar Programs in Maryland

Cell/Cellular Biology and Anatomical Sciences bachelors's programs at peer institutions in Maryland

SchoolEarnings (1yr)Earnings (4yr)Median DebtDebt/Earnings
Johns Hopkins University$24,352$46,330$10,7500.44
National Median$35,393—$20,4220.58

About This Data

Source: U.S. Department of Education College Scorecard (October 2025 release)

Population: Graduates who received federal financial aid (Title IV grants or loans). At Johns Hopkins University, approximately 20% of students receive Pell grants. Students who did not receive federal aid are not included in these figures.

Earnings: Median earnings from IRS W-2 data for graduates who are employed and not enrolled in further education, measured 1 year after completion. Earnings are pre-tax and include wages, salaries, and self-employment income.

Debt: Median cumulative federal loan debt at graduation. Does not include private loans or Parent PLUS loans borrowed on behalf of students.

Sample Size: Based on 75 graduates with reported earnings and 104 graduates with debt data. Small samples may not be representative.