Analysis
Johns Hopkins neuroscience graduates start well behind the national median at $28,108, but their earnings trajectory tells a more promising story. Within four years, median pay jumps 55% to $43,609—pulling ahead of the national benchmark and suggesting many graduates are entering medical school, PhD programs, or specialized research positions that take time to ramp up. The modest $12,750 debt load means this slow start doesn't create financial strain while graduates build toward higher-earning careers.
The state context is limited (only three Maryland schools offer this major), but Hopkins performs exactly at the state median despite its elite reputation and 8% admission rate. Nationally, these graduates rank in just the 31st percentile for earnings, which should give families pause if the plan is immediate employment after graduation. This program appears optimized for students using it as a springboard to graduate education rather than direct workforce entry.
For families whose student is genuinely headed to medical school or a PhD program, the low debt and strong institutional reputation make this manageable. But if your child might need to work directly after graduation—or isn't certain about graduate school—the weak initial earning power is a real concern, even at a school as prestigious as Hopkins. The data suggests this degree functions best as a first step in a longer academic journey, not a standalone credential.
Where Johns Hopkins University Stands
Earnings vs. debt across all neurobiology and neurosciences bachelors's programs nationally
Earnings Distribution
How Johns Hopkins University graduates compare to all programs nationally
Earnings Over Time
How earnings evolve from 1 year to 4 years after graduation
| School | 1 Year | 4 Years | Growth |
|---|---|---|---|
| Johns Hopkins University | $28,108 | $43,609 | +55% |
| University of Pennsylvania | $39,880 | $85,126 | +113% |
| Vanderbilt University | $25,830 | $78,554 | +204% |
| Brigham Young University | $27,986 | $73,566 | +163% |
| Duke University | $37,208 | $69,441 | +87% |
Compare to Similar Programs Nationally
Neurobiology and Neurosciences bachelors's programs at top institutions nationally
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| School | In-State Tuition | Earnings (1yr) | Earnings (4yr) | Median Debt | Debt/Earnings |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| $63,340 | $28,108 | $43,609 | $12,750 | 0.45 | |
| $60,156 | $48,125 | — | — | — | |
| $61,992 | $47,985 | — | $26,917 | 0.56 | |
| $59,076 | $46,993 | — | — | — | |
| $64,908 | $45,450 | — | $24,177 | 0.53 | |
| $66,456 | $44,927 | $57,779 | $24,989 | 0.56 | |
| National Median | — | $31,687 | — | $22,936 | 0.72 |
Career Paths
Occupations commonly associated with neurobiology and neurosciences graduates
Natural Sciences Managers
Clinical Research Coordinators
Medical Scientists, Except Epidemiologists
Biological Science Teachers, Postsecondary
Biological Technicians
Biological Scientists, All Other
Bioinformatics Scientists
Molecular and Cellular Biologists
Geneticists
Biologists
About This Data
Source: U.S. Department of Education College Scorecard (October 2025 release)
Population: Graduates who received federal financial aid (Title IV grants or loans). At Johns Hopkins University, approximately 20% of students receive Pell grants. Students who did not receive federal aid are not included in these figures.
Earnings: Median earnings from IRS W-2 data for graduates who are employed and not enrolled in further education, measured 1 year after completion. Earnings are pre-tax and include wages, salaries, and self-employment income.
Debt: Median cumulative federal loan debt at graduation. Does not include private loans or Parent PLUS loans borrowed on behalf of students.
Sample Size: Based on 89 graduates with reported earnings and 119 graduates with debt data. Small samples may not be representative.