Analysis
Juniata College's biology program shows one of the most dramatic earnings trajectories you'll encounterβbut that initial year looks rough. Starting at just $25,119, graduates earn roughly $7,000 less than Pennsylvania biology majors typically do and land in the bottom 13th percentile nationally. That first-year figure ranks this program in just the 25th percentile among Pennsylvania's 85 biology offerings, well behind leaders like Lehigh and Holy Family that start graduates above $44,000.
The remarkable 121% earnings jump to $55,554 by year four suggests many graduates are completing medical school or graduate programs during that window. If your child is pre-med or planning advanced degrees, these numbers make senseβthat first year may represent gap-year positions or clinical assistant roles before professional school. The $27,000 debt load is exactly average for Pennsylvania biology programs and quite manageable relative to that year-four earning power.
However, if the plan is a bachelor's degree and straight into the workforce, these numbers deserve serious scrutiny. A quarter of biology grads starting below $26,000 is a tough financial position, even with relatively modest debt. The four-year data only tells you what happens to those who stay in the survey poolβit doesn't capture career outcomes for students who enter the workforce immediately after graduation. Unless graduate school is part of the plan, Pennsylvania offers numerous biology programs with stronger immediate earnings potential.
Where Juniata College Stands
Earnings vs. debt across all biology bachelors's programs nationally
Earnings Distribution
How Juniata College graduates compare to all programs nationally
Earnings Over Time
How earnings evolve from 1 year to 4 years after graduation
| School | 1 Year | 4 Years | Growth |
|---|---|---|---|
| Juniata College | $25,119 | $55,554 | +121% |
| Villanova University | $31,818 | $70,311 | +121% |
| Widener University | $35,142 | $68,495 | +95% |
| Susquehanna University | $36,174 | $66,779 | +85% |
| DeSales University | $42,751 | $65,437 | +53% |
Compare to Similar Programs in Pennsylvania
Biology bachelors's programs at peer institutions in Pennsylvania (85 total in state)
Scroll to see more β
| School | In-State Tuition | Earnings (1yr) | Earnings (4yr) | Median Debt | Debt/Earnings |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| $56,402 | $25,119 | $55,554 | $27,000 | 1.07 | |
| $62,180 | $45,695 | $52,512 | $23,128 | 0.51 | |
| $33,968 | $44,567 | β | $28,500 | 0.64 | |
| $39,570 | $43,968 | $51,631 | $27,000 | 0.61 | |
| $11,036 | $43,182 | $47,690 | $27,000 | 0.63 | |
| $44,800 | $42,751 | $65,437 | $27,000 | 0.63 | |
| National Median | β | $32,316 | β | $25,000 | 0.77 |
Career Paths
Occupations commonly associated with biology graduates
Natural Sciences Managers
Clinical Research Coordinators
Water Resource Specialists
Medical Scientists, Except Epidemiologists
Biological Science Teachers, Postsecondary
Forensic Science Technicians
Secondary School Teachers, Except Special and Career/Technical Education
Biological Technicians
Agricultural Technicians
Precision Agriculture Technicians
Food Science Technicians
Biological Scientists, All Other
About This Data
Source: U.S. Department of Education College Scorecard (October 2025 release)
Population: Graduates who received federal financial aid (Title IV grants or loans). At Juniata College, approximately 26% of students receive Pell grants. Students who did not receive federal aid are not included in these figures.
Earnings: Median earnings from IRS W-2 data for graduates who are employed and not enrolled in further education, measured 1 year after completion. Earnings are pre-tax and include wages, salaries, and self-employment income.
Debt: Median cumulative federal loan debt at graduation. Does not include private loans or Parent PLUS loans borrowed on behalf of students.
Sample Size: Based on 37 graduates with reported earnings and 69 graduates with debt data. Small samples may not be representative.