Analysis
Pennsylvania's special education programs cluster tightly around $49,000 in first-year earnings, and based on comparable programs across the state, Juniata likely falls right in that range—essentially matching the state median. The estimated $27,000 debt load creates a manageable 0.55 debt-to-earnings ratio, meaning graduates would owe roughly half their first-year salary. For special education teachers, who face consistent demand but modest starting salaries, this represents a workable financial foundation.
The challenge is uncertainty. With small graduate cohorts, this program lacks reported outcomes, making it harder to distinguish whether Juniata's graduates actually achieve state-typical results or fall short. Top Pennsylvania programs like York College and Millersville report earnings $3,000-$4,000 higher, suggesting room exists for stronger outcomes in the state. Special education careers offer job security and benefits that raw salary figures don't capture, but those advantages matter less if the debt burden grows steeper than anticipated.
The practical question: Can your child afford the possibility that actual outcomes differ from these peer-based estimates? If $27,000 represents the ceiling of acceptable debt and special education is a committed career path, this looks reasonable. But if either number—debt or earnings—trends unfavorably from these estimates, the tight margins typical in teaching salaries could become genuinely constraining in those critical early career years.
Where Juniata College Stands
Earnings vs. debt across all special education and teaching bachelors's programs nationally
Compare to Similar Programs in Pennsylvania
Special Education and Teaching bachelors's programs at peer institutions in Pennsylvania (38 total in state)
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| School | In-State Tuition | Earnings (1yr)* | Earnings (4yr) | Median Debt* | Debt/Earnings |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| $56,402 | $48,649* | — | $27,000* | — | |
| $24,606 | $52,199* | $48,651 | $27,000* | 0.52 | |
| $12,262 | $51,664* | $46,704 | $29,737* | 0.58 | |
| $50,320 | $51,415* | $45,900 | $27,000* | 0.53 | |
| $51,340 | $50,698* | — | $27,000* | 0.53 | |
| $11,230 | $50,645* | $49,619 | $27,000* | 0.53 | |
| National Median | — | $44,139* | — | $26,717* | 0.61 |
Career Paths
Occupations commonly associated with special education and teaching graduates
Education Teachers, Postsecondary
Special Education Teachers, Preschool
Special Education Teachers, Middle School
Special Education Teachers, Secondary School
Special Education Teachers, All Other
Adapted Physical Education Specialists
Interpreters and Translators
Special Education Teachers, Kindergarten
Special Education Teachers, Elementary School
Teaching Assistants, Special Education
About This Data
Source: U.S. Department of Education College Scorecard (October 2025 release)
Population: Graduates who received federal financial aid (Title IV grants or loans). At Juniata College, approximately 26% of students receive Pell grants. Students who did not receive federal aid are not included in these figures.
Earnings: Median earnings from IRS W-2 data for graduates who are employed and not enrolled in further education, measured 1 year after completion. Earnings are pre-tax and include wages, salaries, and self-employment income.
Debt: Median cumulative federal loan debt at graduation. Does not include private loans or Parent PLUS loans borrowed on behalf of students.
Estimated Earnings: Actual earnings data is not available for this program (typically due to privacy thresholds when fewer than 30 graduates reported earnings). The estimate shown is based on the median of 15 similar programs in PA. Actual outcomes may vary.