Agricultural Production Operations at Kirkwood Community College
Associate's Degree
Analysis
Kirkwood's agricultural program delivers exceptional value that flies under the radar. Graduates earn nearly $10,000 more than the typical associate's degree holder in this field nationwide, placing them in the 95th percentile. At just $10,000 in median debt—about one-quarter of first-year earnings—students face minimal financial burden while entering a field with steady income growth. Within four years, earnings climb to nearly $45,000, a solid trajectory for a two-year degree.
The state context reveals interesting nuances. While Kirkwood ranks at the 60th percentile within Iowa, that's actually a testament to the strength of Iowa's agricultural programs overall. The state median earnings match Kirkwood's exactly, suggesting this isn't underperformance but rather competitive parity in a state where ag education is taken seriously. For families considering agricultural careers, the choice matters less between Iowa schools than choosing this path at all—Iowa programs collectively outperform national counterparts by a significant margin.
For students planning to stay in the Midwest and work in production agriculture, this program offers immediate employment readiness with minimal debt. The combination of strong starting wages and low borrowing makes this one of the more financially sensible associate's degrees available.
Where Kirkwood Community College Stands
Earnings vs. debt across all agricultural production operations associates's programs nationally
Programs in the upper-left quadrant (high earnings, low debt) offer the best value. Programs in the lower-right quadrant warrant careful consideration.
Earnings Distribution
How Kirkwood Community College graduates compare to all programs nationally
Kirkwood Community College graduates earn $42k, placing them in the 95th percentile of all agricultural production operations associates programs nationally.
Earnings Over Time
How earnings evolve from 1 year to 4 years after graduation
Earnings trajectories vary significantly. Some programs show strong early returns that plateau; others start lower but accelerate. Consider where you want to be at year 4, not just year 1.
Compare to Similar Programs in Iowa
Agricultural Production Operations associates's programs at peer institutions in Iowa (12 total in state)
| School | Earnings (1yr) | Earnings (4yr) | Median Debt | Debt/Earnings |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Kirkwood Community College | $42,392 | $44,892 | $10,000 | 0.24 |
| National Median | $33,940 | — | $11,629 | 0.34 |
About This Data
Source: U.S. Department of Education College Scorecard (October 2025 release)
Population: Graduates who received federal financial aid (Title IV grants or loans). At Kirkwood Community College, approximately 24% of students receive Pell grants. Students who did not receive federal aid are not included in these figures.
Earnings: Median earnings from IRS W-2 data for graduates who are employed and not enrolled in further education, measured 1 year after completion. Earnings are pre-tax and include wages, salaries, and self-employment income.
Debt: Median cumulative federal loan debt at graduation. Does not include private loans or Parent PLUS loans borrowed on behalf of students.
Sample Size: Based on 37 graduates with reported earnings and 27 graduates with debt data. Small samples may not be representative.