Analysis
A $27,000 debt load against an estimated first-year salary of $38,660 creates a relatively manageable 0.70 debt-to-earnings ratio, but the full picture requires context. These figures come from national peer programs—typically small liberal arts colleges—since Macalester's own graduate cohort was too small for the Department of Education to report. That estimation method matters because Minnesota's education graduates generally do better than the national median, with state programs averaging $42,658 in first-year earnings and just $21,875 in debt.
The gap is meaningful: if Macalester's outcomes track closer to Minnesota norms rather than national ones, graduates would face significantly lighter debt and stronger earnings. The University of Minnesota-Twin Cities demonstrates what's possible in-state at $48,339, though that's a large public institution with different economics. Hamline University, a more comparable private college in the Twin Cities, reports $36,976—closer to the national estimate but still below the state median.
For an anxious parent, the key question is whether Macalester's highly selective admissions (28% acceptance rate, 1424 average SAT) translate to better career preparation than typical national peer programs suggest. The estimated debt isn't alarming, but you're paying premium tuition at a competitive school where actual graduate outcomes remain unknown. If your child is set on education and staying in Minnesota, understanding how this specific program connects to local school districts and whether it produces stronger results than peer institutions would be critical before committing.
Where Macalester College Stands
Earnings vs. debt across all education bachelors's programs nationally
Compare to Similar Programs in Minnesota
Education bachelors's programs at peer institutions in Minnesota (14 total in state)
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| School | In-State Tuition | Earnings (1yr)* | Earnings (4yr) | Median Debt* | Debt/Earnings |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| $64,908 | $38,660* | — | $27,000* | — | |
| $16,488 | $48,339* | — | $18,750* | 0.39 | |
| $48,311 | $36,976* | — | $25,000* | 0.68 | |
| National Median | — | $38,660* | — | $26,522* | 0.69 |
Career Paths
Occupations commonly associated with education graduates
About This Data
Source: U.S. Department of Education College Scorecard (October 2025 release)
Population: Graduates who received federal financial aid (Title IV grants or loans). At Macalester College, approximately 17% of students receive Pell grants. Students who did not receive federal aid are not included in these figures.
Earnings: Median earnings from IRS W-2 data for graduates who are employed and not enrolled in further education, measured 1 year after completion. Earnings are pre-tax and include wages, salaries, and self-employment income.
Debt: Median cumulative federal loan debt at graduation. Does not include private loans or Parent PLUS loans borrowed on behalf of students.
Estimated Earnings: Actual earnings data is not available for this program (typically due to privacy thresholds when fewer than 30 graduates reported earnings). The estimate shown is based on the national median of 66 similar programs. Actual outcomes may vary.