Analysis
Middle Tennessee State's special education program graduates carry remarkably low debt—$18,493 compared to the national median of $26,717—which puts them in a strong position relative to most programs nationally. However, the earnings picture is less encouraging: at $44,052 in year one, graduates earn slightly below both the Tennessee median ($44,404) and land in just the 40th percentile among Tennessee programs. More concerning is the 5% decline in earnings by year four, suggesting limited salary progression in the early career years.
The low debt burden deserves emphasis here. With a debt-to-earnings ratio of 0.42, graduates have manageable loans that won't overwhelm typical teacher salaries. That said, earning below the state median while attending a state university is worth noting—programs like University of Memphis and Carson-Newman produce similar or better outcomes at comparable debt levels. For families banking on Tennessee's in-state tuition advantage, this program delivers on affordability but underperforms slightly on the earning potential side.
The small sample size (under 30 graduates) means these numbers could shift significantly with more data, but the pattern suggests a solid choice for students who prioritize graduating with minimal debt over maximizing initial salary. If your child is committed to special education and values staying close to Nashville, the financial picture is workable—just understand they'll likely start near the lower end of what Tennessee special ed teachers earn.
Where Middle Tennessee State University Stands
Earnings vs. debt across all special education and teaching bachelors's programs nationally
Earnings Distribution
How Middle Tennessee State University graduates compare to all programs nationally
Earnings Over Time
How earnings evolve from 1 year to 4 years after graduation
| School | 1 Year | 4 Years | Growth |
|---|---|---|---|
| Middle Tennessee State University | $44,052 | $41,658 | -5% |
| University of Illinois Urbana-Champaign | $51,922 | $61,326 | +18% |
| Western Washington University | $52,912 | $58,469 | +11% |
| Florida International University | $36,598 | $57,130 | +56% |
| University of Memphis | $44,664 | $41,006 | -8% |
Compare to Similar Programs in Tennessee
Special Education and Teaching bachelors's programs at peer institutions in Tennessee (26 total in state)
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| School | In-State Tuition | Earnings (1yr) | Earnings (4yr) | Median Debt | Debt/Earnings |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| $9,506 | $44,052 | $41,658 | $18,493 | 0.42 | |
| $10,344 | $44,664 | $41,006 | $23,397 | 0.52 | |
| $34,700 | $44,404 | — | $19,398 | 0.44 | |
| National Median | — | $44,139 | — | $26,717 | 0.61 |
Career Paths
Occupations commonly associated with special education and teaching graduates
Education Teachers, Postsecondary
Special Education Teachers, Preschool
Special Education Teachers, Middle School
Special Education Teachers, Secondary School
Special Education Teachers, All Other
Adapted Physical Education Specialists
Interpreters and Translators
Special Education Teachers, Kindergarten
Special Education Teachers, Elementary School
Teaching Assistants, Special Education
About This Data
Source: U.S. Department of Education College Scorecard (October 2025 release)
Population: Graduates who received federal financial aid (Title IV grants or loans). At Middle Tennessee State University, approximately 31% of students receive Pell grants. Students who did not receive federal aid are not included in these figures.
Earnings: Median earnings from IRS W-2 data for graduates who are employed and not enrolled in further education, measured 1 year after completion. Earnings are pre-tax and include wages, salaries, and self-employment income.
Debt: Median cumulative federal loan debt at graduation. Does not include private loans or Parent PLUS loans borrowed on behalf of students.
Sample Size: Based on 23 graduates with reported earnings and 23 graduates with debt data. Small samples may not be representative.