Analysis
Mississippi State's Agricultural Business and Management program places graduates solidly in the middle of Mississippi's ag business landscape—ranking in the 60th percentile statewide—though it lags the national median by about $2,500. With only two schools offering this major in Mississippi, you're essentially choosing between MSU and Alcorn State, and MSU graduates edge ahead by roughly $1,500 in first-year earnings. The $20,500 debt load is typical for this field and translates to a manageable debt-to-earnings ratio of 0.45.
What matters here is the trajectory: graduates see 20% earnings growth by year four, reaching $55,090. That's solid momentum in agricultural business, where many graduates eventually move into management roles or transition to ownership positions. Starting at $45,821 is modest but reasonable for Mississippi's agricultural economy, where cost of living helps stretch those dollars further.
The major caveat is sample size—fewer than 30 graduates in the data set means these numbers could shift considerably year to year. If your child is genuinely drawn to agricultural business and plans to stay in the South, this program delivers practical training at Mississippi's flagship land-grant institution with debt that won't overwhelm early-career earnings. Just understand you're not buying a ticket to top-tier salaries; you're investing in steady work in a stable sector.
Where Mississippi State University Stands
Earnings vs. debt across all agricultural business and management bachelors's programs nationally
Earnings Distribution
How Mississippi State University graduates compare to all programs nationally
Earnings Over Time
How earnings evolve from 1 year to 4 years after graduation
| School | 1 Year | 4 Years | Growth |
|---|---|---|---|
| Mississippi State University | $45,821 | $55,090 | +20% |
| Cornell University | $92,163 | $113,850 | +24% |
| California Polytechnic State University-San Luis Obispo | $52,778 | $78,364 | +48% |
| University of Illinois Urbana-Champaign | $55,934 | $74,858 | +34% |
| Alcorn State University | $44,330 | $53,012 | +20% |
Compare to Similar Programs in Mississippi
Agricultural Business and Management bachelors's programs at peer institutions in Mississippi (2 total in state)
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| School | In-State Tuition | Earnings (1yr) | Earnings (4yr) | Median Debt | Debt/Earnings |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| $9,815 | $45,821 | $55,090 | $20,500 | 0.45 | |
| $8,549 | $44,330 | $53,012 | $25,125 | 0.57 | |
| National Median | — | $48,338 | — | $20,000 | 0.41 |
Career Paths
Occupations commonly associated with agricultural business and management graduates
Economists
Environmental Economists
Farmers, Ranchers, and Other Agricultural Managers
Agricultural Sciences Teachers, Postsecondary
Economics Teachers, Postsecondary
Sales Representatives, Wholesale and Manufacturing, Except Technical and Scientific Products
Computer User Support Specialists
Buyers and Purchasing Agents, Farm Products
Farm and Home Management Educators
First-Line Supervisors of Office and Administrative Support Workers
First-Line Supervisors of Farming, Fishing, and Forestry Workers
About This Data
Source: U.S. Department of Education College Scorecard (October 2025 release)
Population: Graduates who received federal financial aid (Title IV grants or loans). At Mississippi State University, approximately 29% of students receive Pell grants. Students who did not receive federal aid are not included in these figures.
Earnings: Median earnings from IRS W-2 data for graduates who are employed and not enrolled in further education, measured 1 year after completion. Earnings are pre-tax and include wages, salaries, and self-employment income.
Debt: Median cumulative federal loan debt at graduation. Does not include private loans or Parent PLUS loans borrowed on behalf of students.
Sample Size: Based on 29 graduates with reported earnings and 29 graduates with debt data. Small samples may not be representative.