Analysis
A debt-to-earnings ratio of 0.32 puts this program in solid territory financially—national data from similar agricultural business programs suggests graduates enter the workforce earning around $37,400 while carrying roughly $12,000 in debt. That's manageable by any reasonable standard, with debt equal to less than four months of first-year income. California's agricultural sector is robust, and Modesto's Central Valley location means proximity to actual agribusiness operations, which typically matters more for career outcomes than the exact earnings figure from peer programs.
The challenge here is uncertainty. With 225 schools nationally offering this associate's degree but limited reported data, we're working with broad national estimates rather than program-specific outcomes. The actual picture at Modesto Junior College could be better or worse depending on their industry connections, internship placements, and how well their curriculum aligns with local employer needs. The relatively low percentage of Pell recipients (26%) suggests this may serve a student population with more financial resources, which could indicate different debt patterns than the estimates suggest.
For families considering this program, the fundamentals look reasonable: community college pricing, modest estimated debt, and entry into a field with clear employment pathways. The key question is whether Modesto's specific program delivers the industry access and practical skills that make the difference in agricultural business careers. If your student has genuine interest in agribusiness and plans to stay in California's agricultural regions, the financial framework appears sound—just recognize you're making this decision with limited visibility into this particular program's track record.
Where Modesto Junior College Stands
Earnings vs. debt across all agricultural business and management associates's programs nationally
Compare to Similar Programs Nationally
Agricultural Business and Management associates's programs at top institutions nationally
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| School | In-State Tuition | Earnings (1yr)* | Earnings (4yr) | Median Debt* | Debt/Earnings |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| $1,270 | $37,423* | — | $11,978* | — | |
| $5,928 | $48,646* | $43,988 | $11,956* | 0.25 | |
| $6,308 | $47,472* | $42,239 | —* | — | |
| $3,540 | $42,642* | $40,002 | $10,748* | 0.25 | |
| $8,895 | $41,966* | $43,018 | $12,750* | 0.30 | |
| $6,718 | $41,340* | $44,958 | $12,000* | 0.29 | |
| National Median | — | $37,423* | — | $12,000* | 0.32 |
Career Paths
Occupations commonly associated with agricultural business and management graduates
Economists
Environmental Economists
Farmers, Ranchers, and Other Agricultural Managers
Agricultural Sciences Teachers, Postsecondary
Economics Teachers, Postsecondary
Sales Representatives, Wholesale and Manufacturing, Except Technical and Scientific Products
Computer User Support Specialists
Buyers and Purchasing Agents, Farm Products
Farm and Home Management Educators
First-Line Supervisors of Office and Administrative Support Workers
First-Line Supervisors of Farming, Fishing, and Forestry Workers
About This Data
Source: U.S. Department of Education College Scorecard (October 2025 release)
Population: Graduates who received federal financial aid (Title IV grants or loans). At Modesto Junior College, approximately 26% of students receive Pell grants. Students who did not receive federal aid are not included in these figures.
Earnings: Median earnings from IRS W-2 data for graduates who are employed and not enrolled in further education, measured 1 year after completion. Earnings are pre-tax and include wages, salaries, and self-employment income.
Debt: Median cumulative federal loan debt at graduation. Does not include private loans or Parent PLUS loans borrowed on behalf of students.
Estimated Earnings: Actual earnings data is not available for this program (typically due to privacy thresholds when fewer than 30 graduates reported earnings). The estimate shown is based on the national median of 16 similar programs. Actual outcomes may vary.