Based on U.S. Department of Education data (October 2025 release). Some figures are estimates based on similar programs β see details below.
Analysis
Competing for computer science talent in Virginia means going up against UVA grads earning $98,000 and Virginia Tech graduates at $96,000. Based on comparable CS programs statewide, Norfolk State graduates can expect first-year earnings around $68,000βsolid by national standards but nearly $30,000 behind the state's top programs. That gap matters in a field where starting salary often determines your entire career trajectory.
The financial math works better than the competitive picture suggests. With estimated debt of $21,800 against those $68,000 earnings, graduates face a manageable 0.32 debt-to-earnings ratioβwell below both Virginia's typical $26,000 in CS debt and the national median of $25,000. For a student body where 62% receive Pell grants, keeping debt this low while still accessing tech industry opportunities represents genuine value. Similar programs across Virginia suggest Norfolk State delivers middle-of-the-pack earnings without the debt burden that often comes with more selective schools.
The real question is whether your student can bridge that $30,000 salary gap through internships, projects, or graduate schoolβor whether starting lower but climbing matters less than you think. In technology, skills and persistence often trump pedigree, but pretending that initial salary gap doesn't exist would be naive.
Where Norfolk State University Stands
Earnings vs. debt across all computer and information sciences bachelors's programs nationally
Compare to Similar Programs in Virginia
Computer and Information Sciences bachelors's programs at peer institutions in Virginia (26 total in state)
Scroll to see more β
| School | In-State Tuition | Earnings (1yr)* | Earnings (4yr) | Median Debt* | Debt/Earnings |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| $9,910 | $68,364* | β | $21,806* | β | |
| $20,986 | $98,067* | $136,620 | $17,783* | 0.18 | |
| $15,478 | $96,432* | $116,372 | $20,500* | 0.21 | |
| $16,458 | $84,338* | $96,632 | $19,050* | 0.23 | |
| $13,576 | $81,761* | $96,181 | $21,470* | 0.26 | |
| $13,815 | $78,800* | $94,945 | $23,250* | 0.30 | |
| National Median | β | $61,322* | β | $25,000* | 0.41 |
Career Paths
Occupations commonly associated with computer and information sciences graduates
Computer and Information Systems Managers
Computer and Information Research Scientists
Software Developers
Software Quality Assurance Analysts and Testers
Computer Network Architects
Telecommunications Engineering Specialists
Information Security Analysts
Database Administrators
Database Architects
Data Warehousing Specialists
Data Scientists
Business Intelligence Analysts
About This Data
Source: U.S. Department of Education College Scorecard (October 2025 release)
Population: Graduates who received federal financial aid (Title IV grants or loans). At Norfolk State University, approximately 62% of students receive Pell grants. Students who did not receive federal aid are not included in these figures.
Earnings: Median earnings from IRS W-2 data for graduates who are employed and not enrolled in further education, measured 1 year after completion. Earnings are pre-tax and include wages, salaries, and self-employment income.
Debt: Median cumulative federal loan debt at graduation. Does not include private loans or Parent PLUS loans borrowed on behalf of students.
Estimated Earnings: Actual earnings data is not available for this program (typically due to privacy thresholds when fewer than 30 graduates reported earnings). The estimate shown is based on the median of 15 similar programs in VA. Actual outcomes may vary.