Median Earnings (1yr)
$33,009
50th percentile
Median Debt
$25,000
14% above national median

Analysis

NC State's Botany/Plant Biology program produces graduates with modest starting salaries—$33,009 one year out—that track exactly with the national median. While this places the program at the 60th percentile among North Carolina plant science degrees, that comparison has limited meaning since NC State is the only institution in the state offering this bachelor's degree. The real story is the debt picture: at $25,000, graduates carry slightly more than the national median yet face a manageable debt load at 76% of first-year earnings.

The $33,000 starting salary reflects the reality of entry-level positions in plant science fields, where research assistant and lab technician roles dominate early career opportunities. For a program at a selective public research university (40% admission rate, 1380 SAT), these earnings are on the lower end, though they're typical for biological science graduates who haven't yet pursued advanced degrees. Many botany graduates continue to master's or doctoral programs, where career trajectories improve substantially.

This program makes sense for students genuinely committed to plant biology as a field, particularly those planning graduate study. The debt burden won't derail their future, but families shouldn't expect immediate financial returns. If your child is exploring biology broadly rather than specifically passionate about plants, consider that related majors might offer more flexible career entry points at similar cost.

Where North Carolina State University at Raleigh Stands

Earnings vs. debt across all botany/plant biology bachelors's programs nationally

Earnings Distribution

How North Carolina State University at Raleigh graduates compare to all programs nationally

Compare to Similar Programs Nationally

Botany/Plant Biology bachelors's programs at top institutions nationally

Scroll to see more →

SchoolIn-State TuitionEarnings (1yr)Earnings (4yr)Median DebtDebt/Earnings
North Carolina State University at RaleighRaleigh$8,895$33,009$25,0000.76
Iowa State UniversityAmes$10,497$34,442$18,9500.55
California State Polytechnic University-HumboldtArcata$7,913$30,713$43,749
National Median$33,009$21,9750.67

Career Paths

Occupations commonly associated with botany/plant biology graduates

Natural Sciences Managers

Plan, direct, or coordinate activities in such fields as life sciences, physical sciences, mathematics, statistics, and research and development in these fields.

$161,180/yrJobs growth:Bachelor's degree

Clinical Research Coordinators

Plan, direct, or coordinate clinical research projects. Direct the activities of workers engaged in clinical research projects to ensure compliance with protocols and overall clinical objectives. May evaluate and analyze clinical data.

$161,180/yrJobs growth:Bachelor's degree

Water Resource Specialists

Design or implement programs and strategies related to water resource issues such as supply, quality, and regulatory compliance issues.

$161,180/yrJobs growth:Bachelor's degree

Biological Science Teachers, Postsecondary

Teach courses in biological sciences. Includes both teachers primarily engaged in teaching and those who do a combination of teaching and research.

$83,980/yrJobs growth:

Soil and Plant Scientists

Conduct research in breeding, physiology, production, yield, and management of crops and agricultural plants or trees, shrubs, and nursery stock, their growth in soils, and control of pests; or study the chemical, physical, biological, and mineralogical composition of soils as they relate to plant or crop growth. May classify and map soils and investigate effects of alternative practices on soil and crop productivity.

$78,770/yrJobs growth:Bachelor's degree

Biological Scientists, All Other

All biological scientists not listed separately.

Bioinformatics Scientists

Conduct research using bioinformatics theory and methods in areas such as pharmaceuticals, medical technology, biotechnology, computational biology, proteomics, computer information science, biology and medical informatics. May design databases and develop algorithms for processing and analyzing genomic information, or other biological information.

Molecular and Cellular Biologists

Research and study cellular molecules and organelles to understand cell function and organization.

Geneticists

Research and study the inheritance of traits at the molecular, organism or population level. May evaluate or treat patients with genetic disorders.

Biologists

Research or study basic principles of plant and animal life, such as origin, relationship, development, anatomy, and functions.

About This Data

Source: U.S. Department of Education College Scorecard (October 2025 release)

Population: Graduates who received federal financial aid (Title IV grants or loans). At North Carolina State University at Raleigh, approximately 19% of students receive Pell grants. Students who did not receive federal aid are not included in these figures.

Earnings: Median earnings from IRS W-2 data for graduates who are employed and not enrolled in further education, measured 1 year after completion. Earnings are pre-tax and include wages, salaries, and self-employment income.

Debt: Median cumulative federal loan debt at graduation. Does not include private loans or Parent PLUS loans borrowed on behalf of students.

Sample Size: Based on 31 graduates with reported earnings and 35 graduates with debt data. Small samples may not be representative.