Analysis
Special education teachers in Oklahoma face a challenging financial reality, and Northeastern State's outcomes—based on peer programs nationally—reflect this. With estimated debt around $26,000 and first-year earnings of $46,045, graduates are looking at a manageable debt-to-earnings ratio of 0.57. That's substantially better than many education programs, where debt loads can spiral higher. However, the downward earnings trajectory tells a different story: by year four, typical salaries drop to $43,595, a 5% decline that likely reflects Oklahoma's broader struggles with teacher retention and compensation.
What similar programs across the country suggest is that special education credentials lead to steady, if modest, employment. NSU's outcomes track slightly above both the national median ($44,139) and match the state median exactly, meaning this program appears competitive within Oklahoma's limited landscape of 13 special education programs. The $26,000 debt figure—estimated from national peers—is close to what most special education bachelor's programs produce nationwide ($26,717).
For parents, the question isn't whether special education teaching provides stable work—it does—but whether Oklahoma's salary structure makes the investment worthwhile. The backwards earnings growth is the red flag here, suggesting teachers either leave the profession or don't see meaningful raises. If your student is committed to special education specifically and plans to stay in Oklahoma, this program provides an affordable entry point. Just understand that financial progress may require moving out of state or transitioning into administrative roles.
Where Northeastern State University Stands
Earnings vs. debt across all special education and teaching bachelors's programs nationally
Earnings Distribution
How Northeastern State University graduates compare to all programs nationally
Earnings Over Time
How earnings evolve from 1 year to 4 years after graduation
| School | 1 Year | 4 Years | Growth |
|---|---|---|---|
| Northeastern State University | $46,045 | $43,595 | -5% |
| University of Illinois Urbana-Champaign | $51,922 | $61,326 | +18% |
| Western Washington University | $52,912 | $58,469 | +11% |
| Florida International University | $36,598 | $57,130 | +56% |
| University of Hawaii at Manoa | $60,396 | $56,026 | -7% |
Compare to Similar Programs Nationally
Special Education and Teaching bachelors's programs at top institutions nationally
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| School | In-State Tuition | Earnings (1yr) | Earnings (4yr) | Median Debt* | Debt/Earnings |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| $7,513 | $46,045 | $43,595 | $26,023* | — | |
| $51,424 | $62,346 | — | $24,000* | 0.38 | |
| $9,228 | $61,474 | $49,647 | $18,125* | 0.29 | |
| $12,186 | $60,396 | $56,026 | $16,500* | 0.27 | |
| $4,879 | $56,009 | $52,345 | —* | — | |
| $63,061 | $55,881 | — | $27,000* | 0.48 | |
| National Median | — | $44,139 | — | $26,717* | 0.61 |
Career Paths
Occupations commonly associated with special education and teaching graduates
Education Teachers, Postsecondary
Special Education Teachers, Preschool
Special Education Teachers, Middle School
Special Education Teachers, Secondary School
Special Education Teachers, All Other
Adapted Physical Education Specialists
Interpreters and Translators
Special Education Teachers, Kindergarten
Special Education Teachers, Elementary School
Teaching Assistants, Special Education
About This Data
Source: U.S. Department of Education College Scorecard (October 2025 release)
Population: Graduates who received federal financial aid (Title IV grants or loans). At Northeastern State University, approximately 42% of students receive Pell grants. Students who did not receive federal aid are not included in these figures.
Earnings: Median earnings from IRS W-2 data for graduates who are employed and not enrolled in further education, measured 1 year after completion. Earnings are pre-tax and include wages, salaries, and self-employment income.
Debt: Median cumulative federal loan debt at graduation. Does not include private loans or Parent PLUS loans borrowed on behalf of students.
Sample Size: Based on 19 graduates with reported earnings and 14 graduates with debt data. Small samples may not be representative.