Median Earnings (1yr)
$32,225
29th percentile
40th percentile in Illinois
Median Debt
$27,000
15% above national median

Analysis

Northern Illinois University's political science program stumbles out of the gate but shows remarkable recovery potential. That first-year salary of $32,225 sits below both the Illinois median ($34,418) and national average ($35,627), ranking in just the 40th percentile statewide. However, by year four, graduates reach $53,370—a 66% jump that outpaces typical political science trajectories and lands closer to what elite programs like Northwestern and University of Chicago produce.

The debt picture offers real advantages. At $27,000, borrowing sits well below both state ($24,562) and national ($23,500) medians—ranking in the 5th percentile nationally. This means the concerning 0.84 debt-to-earnings ratio at graduation resolves quickly as incomes climb. By year four, graduates earn roughly twice what they owe, a much healthier position than the early numbers suggest.

The wildcard is what drives that exceptional earnings growth. It could reflect graduates finding their footing in government, law, or policy roles that value experience. Or it might indicate selection bias if lower earners leave the tracked sample. For families, the key question is whether your student can weather that challenging first year financially while building toward those stronger mid-career outcomes. With 46% of students receiving Pell grants, NIU clearly serves cost-conscious families—just ensure you have support systems in place for that initial earnings gap.

Where Northern Illinois University Stands

Earnings vs. debt across all political science and government bachelors's programs nationally

Earnings Distribution

How Northern Illinois University graduates compare to all programs nationally

Earnings Over Time

How earnings evolve from 1 year to 4 years after graduation

School1 Year4 YearsGrowth
Northern Illinois University$32,225$53,370+66%
University of Chicago$56,022$78,986+41%
Northwestern University$54,737$71,052+30%
Bradley University$31,902$68,838+116%
University of Illinois Urbana-Champaign$35,172$63,542+81%

Compare to Similar Programs in Illinois

Political Science and Government bachelors's programs at peer institutions in Illinois (45 total in state)

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SchoolIn-State TuitionEarnings (1yr)Earnings (4yr)Median DebtDebt/Earnings
Northern Illinois UniversityDekalb$12,700$32,225$53,370$27,0000.84
University of ChicagoChicago$66,939$56,022$78,986$18,5000.33
Northwestern UniversityEvanston$65,997$54,737$71,052$16,8340.31
Wheaton CollegeWheaton$43,930$45,069$23,2500.52
University of Illinois ChicagoChicago$14,338$38,363$48,704$21,7610.57
DePaul UniversityChicago$44,460$37,531$52,563$24,4990.65
National Median$35,627$23,5000.66

Career Paths

Occupations commonly associated with political science and government graduates

Political Scientists

Study the origin, development, and operation of political systems. May study topics, such as public opinion, political decisionmaking, and ideology. May analyze the structure and operation of governments, as well as various political entities. May conduct public opinion surveys, analyze election results, or analyze public documents.

$139,380/yrJobs growth:Master's degree

Economists

Conduct research, prepare reports, or formulate plans to address economic problems related to the production and distribution of goods and services or monetary and fiscal policy. May collect and process economic and statistical data using sampling techniques and econometric methods.

$115,440/yrJobs growth:Master's degree

Environmental Economists

Conduct economic analysis related to environmental protection and use of the natural environment, such as water, air, land, and renewable energy resources. Evaluate and quantify benefits, costs, incentives, and impacts of alternative options using economic principles and statistical techniques.

$115,440/yrJobs growth:Master's degree

Economics Teachers, Postsecondary

Teach courses in economics. Includes both teachers primarily engaged in teaching and those who do a combination of teaching and research.

$83,980/yrJobs growth:

Political Science Teachers, Postsecondary

Teach courses in political science, international affairs, and international relations. Includes both teachers primarily engaged in teaching and those who do a combination of teaching and research.

$83,980/yrJobs growth:

Secondary School Teachers, Except Special and Career/Technical Education

Teach one or more subjects to students at the secondary school level.

$64,580/yrJobs growth:Bachelor's degree

Managers, All Other

All managers not listed separately.

Regulatory Affairs Managers

Plan, direct, or coordinate production activities of an organization to ensure compliance with regulations and standard operating procedures.

Compliance Managers

Plan, direct, or coordinate activities of an organization to ensure compliance with ethical or regulatory standards.

Loss Prevention Managers

Plan and direct policies, procedures, or systems to prevent the loss of assets. Determine risk exposure or potential liability, and develop risk control measures.

Wind Energy Development Managers

Lead or manage the development and evaluation of potential wind energy business opportunities, including environmental studies, permitting, and proposals. May also manage construction of projects.

Brownfield Redevelopment Specialists and Site Managers

Plan and direct cleanup and redevelopment of contaminated properties for reuse. Does not include properties sufficiently contaminated to qualify as Superfund sites.

About This Data

Source: U.S. Department of Education College Scorecard (October 2025 release)

Population: Graduates who received federal financial aid (Title IV grants or loans). At Northern Illinois University, approximately 46% of students receive Pell grants. Students who did not receive federal aid are not included in these figures.

Earnings: Median earnings from IRS W-2 data for graduates who are employed and not enrolled in further education, measured 1 year after completion. Earnings are pre-tax and include wages, salaries, and self-employment income.

Debt: Median cumulative federal loan debt at graduation. Does not include private loans or Parent PLUS loans borrowed on behalf of students.

Sample Size: Based on 85 graduates with reported earnings and 110 graduates with debt data. Small samples may not be representative.