Economics at Ohio State University-Main Campus
Bachelor's Degree
Analysis
Ohio State's economics program produces outcomes that fall squarely in the middle of the pack—both nationally and within Ohio. First-year graduates earn $50,209, which lands below the state median of $51,536 and puts this program in just the 40th percentile among Ohio economics degrees. That positioning is notable given OSU's strong reputation and selectivity. Students take on $23,125 in debt, which matches the state median exactly, resulting in a manageable debt-to-earnings ratio of 0.46.
The 21% earnings growth to $60,626 by year four suggests the degree provides solid long-term career mobility, even if the starting point lags behind competitors like John Carroll ($65,098) and Cincinnati ($58,590). For context, you're looking at roughly $8,000 less in first-year earnings compared to these in-state alternatives, though all share similar debt loads.
For an anxious parent, the calculus here depends on net price. If OSU comes in significantly cheaper after aid—especially for in-state families—these middle-of-the-road outcomes become more defensible. But if you're paying comparable tuition to the higher-earning programs listed above, the return on investment weakens considerably. This isn't a bad program, but it's not leveraging OSU's brand into premium economics outcomes either.
Where Ohio State University-Main Campus Stands
Earnings vs. debt across all economics bachelors's programs nationally
Programs in the upper-left quadrant (high earnings, low debt) offer the best value. Programs in the lower-right quadrant warrant careful consideration.
Earnings Distribution
How Ohio State University-Main Campus graduates compare to all programs nationally
Ohio State University-Main Campus graduates earn $50k, placing them in the 44th percentile of all economics bachelors programs nationally.
Earnings Over Time
How earnings evolve from 1 year to 4 years after graduation
Earnings trajectories vary significantly. Some programs show strong early returns that plateau; others start lower but accelerate. Consider where you want to be at year 4, not just year 1.
Compare to Similar Programs in Ohio
Economics bachelors's programs at peer institutions in Ohio (42 total in state)
| School | Earnings (1yr) | Earnings (4yr) | Median Debt | Debt/Earnings |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Ohio State University-Main Campus | $50,209 | $60,626 | $23,125 | 0.46 |
| John Carroll University | $65,098 | $67,845 | $27,000 | 0.41 |
| Oberlin College | $61,713 | $64,495 | $25,000 | 0.41 |
| University of Cincinnati-Main Campus | $58,590 | $70,663 | $21,264 | 0.36 |
| Kenyon College | $58,082 | $75,347 | $18,718 | 0.32 |
| Miami University-Oxford | $57,379 | $80,452 | $25,500 | 0.44 |
| National Median | $51,722 | — | $22,816 | 0.44 |
Other Economics Programs in Ohio
Compare tuition, earnings, and debt across Ohio schools
| School | In-State Tuition | Earnings (1yr) | Debt |
|---|---|---|---|
| John Carroll University University Heights | $49,100 | $65,098 | $27,000 |
| Oberlin College Oberlin | $64,646 | $61,713 | $25,000 |
| University of Cincinnati-Main Campus Cincinnati | $13,570 | $58,590 | $21,264 |
| Kenyon College Gambier | $69,330 | $58,082 | $18,718 |
| Miami University-Oxford Oxford | $17,809 | $57,379 | $25,500 |
About This Data
Source: U.S. Department of Education College Scorecard (October 2025 release)
Population: Graduates who received federal financial aid (Title IV grants or loans). At Ohio State University-Main Campus, approximately 19% of students receive Pell grants. Students who did not receive federal aid are not included in these figures.
Earnings: Median earnings from IRS W-2 data for graduates who are employed and not enrolled in further education, measured 1 year after completion. Earnings are pre-tax and include wages, salaries, and self-employment income.
Debt: Median cumulative federal loan debt at graduation. Does not include private loans or Parent PLUS loans borrowed on behalf of students.
Sample Size: Based on 215 graduates with reported earnings and 218 graduates with debt data. Small samples may not be representative.