Median Earnings (1yr)
$37,458
81st percentile (60th in VA)
Median Debt
$27,000
8% above national median
Debt-to-Earnings
0.72
Manageable
Sample Size
33
Adequate data

Analysis

Roanoke College biology graduates earn substantially more than typical biology majors—$5,000 above the national median and $4,000 above Virginia's median just one year out. That 60th percentile ranking among Virginia programs might seem middling at first glance, but it reflects the state's unusually strong biology programs: Roanoke beats most of the competition while charging slightly more in student debt ($1,500 above the state median). The 0.72 debt-to-earnings ratio is manageable, translating to roughly $300 monthly loan payments on a $37,000 starting salary.

The real standout here is the earnings trajectory. That 38% jump from year one to year four suggests graduates are moving into professional roles—likely entering graduate programs, physician assistant tracks, or research positions. By year four, the median salary reaches $51,790, which is substantial growth for a biology degree. This pattern indicates the program prepares students for career advancement, not just entry-level lab work.

For parents, the key question is whether an $80,000 selective liberal arts environment (given the 80% admission rate) delivers enough value over Virginia's public options. The answer depends on fit: if your student thrives in smaller settings and plans to pursue advanced degrees where Roanoke's advising might help, the premium makes sense. If they're cost-sensitive and considering stopping at a bachelor's, Virginia's public universities offer similar outcomes at lower prices.

Where Roanoke College Stands

Earnings vs. debt across all biology bachelors's programs nationally

Roanoke CollegeOther biology programs

Programs in the upper-left quadrant (high earnings, low debt) offer the best value. Programs in the lower-right quadrant warrant careful consideration.

Earnings Distribution

How Roanoke College graduates compare to all programs nationally

Roanoke College graduates earn $37k, placing them in the 81th percentile of all biology bachelors programs nationally.

Earnings Over Time

How earnings evolve from 1 year to 4 years after graduation

Earnings trajectories vary significantly. Some programs show strong early returns that plateau; others start lower but accelerate. Consider where you want to be at year 4, not just year 1.

Compare to Similar Programs in Virginia

Biology bachelors's programs at peer institutions in Virginia (38 total in state)

SchoolEarnings (1yr)Earnings (4yr)Median DebtDebt/Earnings
Roanoke College$37,458$51,790$27,0000.72
Virginia Military Institute$43,797$63,600$23,0000.53
Hampden-Sydney College$41,876$48,487$24,5000.59
Shenandoah University$40,980$53,262$23,2500.57
University of Richmond$36,300$52,909$20,0640.55
University of Mary Washington$35,194$54,144$22,5670.64
National Median$32,316—$25,0000.77

Other Biology Programs in Virginia

Compare tuition, earnings, and debt across Virginia schools

SchoolIn-State TuitionEarnings (1yr)Debt
Virginia Military Institute
Lexington
$20,484$43,797$23,000
Hampden-Sydney College
Hampden-Sydney
$52,388$41,876$24,500
Shenandoah University
Winchester
$36,028$40,980$23,250
University of Richmond
University of Richmond
$62,600$36,300$20,064
University of Mary Washington
Fredericksburg
$14,559$35,194$22,567

About This Data

Source: U.S. Department of Education College Scorecard (October 2025 release)

Population: Graduates who received federal financial aid (Title IV grants or loans). At Roanoke College, approximately 24% of students receive Pell grants. Students who did not receive federal aid are not included in these figures.

Earnings: Median earnings from IRS W-2 data for graduates who are employed and not enrolled in further education, measured 1 year after completion. Earnings are pre-tax and include wages, salaries, and self-employment income.

Debt: Median cumulative federal loan debt at graduation. Does not include private loans or Parent PLUS loans borrowed on behalf of students.

Sample Size: Based on 33 graduates with reported earnings and 48 graduates with debt data. Small samples may not be representative.