Analysis
Shenandoah's biology program stands out sharply in Virginia's crowded field—beating 80% of the state's programs and coming close to top performers like VMI and Hampden-Sydney. First-year earnings of $41,000 place graduates nearly $9,000 above Virginia's median for biology majors, a substantial advantage for a program at a school with a 78% acceptance rate.
The debt picture looks reasonable at $23,250, translating to a 0.57 debt-to-earnings ratio that's manageable compared to the typical biology graduate's burden. More encouraging is the 30% earnings jump to $53,000 by year four—suggesting graduates are finding career traction rather than stalling at entry-level positions. For context, this outpaces the national biology median by $21,000 at that four-year mark.
The caveat here matters: with fewer than 30 graduates in the data, these numbers could shift with a larger sample. But the earnings advantage is large enough that even with some regression, this program appears to deliver solid outcomes. For parents worried about biology's reputation as a challenging major with modest pay, Shenandoah's graduates seem to be doing notably better than most—at least among this cohort.
Where Shenandoah University Stands
Earnings vs. debt across all biology bachelors's programs nationally
Earnings Distribution
How Shenandoah University graduates compare to all programs nationally
Earnings Over Time
How earnings evolve from 1 year to 4 years after graduation
| School | 1 Year | 4 Years | Growth |
|---|---|---|---|
| Shenandoah University | $40,980 | $53,262 | +30% |
| Virginia Military Institute | $43,797 | $63,600 | +45% |
| Randolph-Macon College | $33,361 | $55,443 | +66% |
| University of Mary Washington | $35,194 | $54,144 | +54% |
| George Mason University | $34,719 | $53,237 | +53% |
Compare to Similar Programs in Virginia
Biology bachelors's programs at peer institutions in Virginia (38 total in state)
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| School | In-State Tuition | Earnings (1yr) | Earnings (4yr) | Median Debt | Debt/Earnings |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| $36,028 | $40,980 | $53,262 | $23,250 | 0.57 | |
| $20,484 | $43,797 | $63,600 | $23,000 | 0.53 | |
| $52,388 | $41,876 | $48,487 | $24,500 | 0.59 | |
| $36,774 | $37,458 | $51,790 | $27,000 | 0.72 | |
| $62,600 | $36,300 | $52,909 | $20,064 | 0.55 | |
| $14,559 | $35,194 | $54,144 | $22,567 | 0.64 | |
| National Median | — | $32,316 | — | $25,000 | 0.77 |
Career Paths
Occupations commonly associated with biology graduates
Natural Sciences Managers
Clinical Research Coordinators
Water Resource Specialists
Medical Scientists, Except Epidemiologists
Biological Science Teachers, Postsecondary
Forensic Science Technicians
Secondary School Teachers, Except Special and Career/Technical Education
Biological Technicians
Agricultural Technicians
Precision Agriculture Technicians
Food Science Technicians
Biological Scientists, All Other
About This Data
Source: U.S. Department of Education College Scorecard (October 2025 release)
Population: Graduates who received federal financial aid (Title IV grants or loans). At Shenandoah University, approximately 19% of students receive Pell grants. Students who did not receive federal aid are not included in these figures.
Earnings: Median earnings from IRS W-2 data for graduates who are employed and not enrolled in further education, measured 1 year after completion. Earnings are pre-tax and include wages, salaries, and self-employment income.
Debt: Median cumulative federal loan debt at graduation. Does not include private loans or Parent PLUS loans borrowed on behalf of students.
Sample Size: Based on 18 graduates with reported earnings and 44 graduates with debt data. Small samples may not be representative.