Est. Earnings (1yr)
$37,946
Est. from VA median (11 programs)
Est. Median Debt
$27,000
Est. from VA median (3 programs)

Analysis

Virginia's sociology programs show considerable range, with UVA graduates earning nearly $46,000 in their first year while most programs cluster in the high $30,000s. Based on comparable programs across Virginia, Shenandoah graduates likely earn around $38,000—right at the state median and slightly above the national benchmark of $34,000. The estimated $27,000 in debt sits just above state and national medians for this degree, producing a debt-to-earnings ratio of 0.71 that suggests manageable but not particularly favorable economics.

The bigger question is whether sociology itself provides clear career pathways that justify the investment. Many sociology graduates enter fields like social services, human resources, or nonprofit work—sectors that often require additional credentials for advancement and rarely offer standout starting salaries. Shenandoah's relatively high admit rate and low Pell enrollment might indicate a student body with more financial flexibility to absorb modest returns, but that doesn't change the fundamental equation: you're looking at roughly three-quarters of a year's salary in debt for a degree that typically requires strategic career planning to pay off.

If your child is passionate about sociology and has concrete plans—graduate school, specific career tracks they've researched—this program sits squarely in the middle of what Virginia offers. But recognize that these estimates come from peer programs, not Shenandoah's actual track record, and that sociology itself tends to reward students who combine the degree with internships, networks, or additional training rather than those expecting the credential alone to open doors.

Where Shenandoah University Stands

Earnings vs. debt across all sociology bachelors's programs nationally

Compare to Similar Programs in Virginia

Sociology bachelors's programs at peer institutions in Virginia (31 total in state)

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SchoolIn-State TuitionEarnings (1yr)*Earnings (4yr)Median Debt*Debt/Earnings
Shenandoah UniversityWinchester$36,028$37,946*—$27,000*—
University of Virginia-Main CampusCharlottesville$20,986$45,786*$56,011$20,500*0.45
Randolph-Macon CollegeAshland$48,002$39,656*$42,175$27,000*0.68
Roanoke CollegeSalem$36,774$38,983*—$27,000*0.69
George Mason UniversityFairfax$13,815$38,916*$47,477$20,514*0.53
Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State UniversityBlacksburg$15,478$38,768*$47,684$22,859*0.59
National Median—$34,102*—$25,000*0.73
* Estimated from similar programs

Career Paths

Occupations commonly associated with sociology graduates

Sociologists

Study human society and social behavior by examining the groups and social institutions that people form, as well as various social, religious, political, and business organizations. May study the behavior and interaction of groups, trace their origin and growth, and analyze the influence of group activities on individual members.

$101,690/yrJobs growth:Master's degree

Sociology Teachers, Postsecondary

Teach courses in sociology. Includes both teachers primarily engaged in teaching and those who do a combination of teaching and research.

$83,980/yrJobs growth:

Social Sciences Teachers, Postsecondary, All Other

All postsecondary social sciences teachers not listed separately.

$83,980/yrJobs growth:

Managers, All Other

All managers not listed separately.

Regulatory Affairs Managers

Plan, direct, or coordinate production activities of an organization to ensure compliance with regulations and standard operating procedures.

Compliance Managers

Plan, direct, or coordinate activities of an organization to ensure compliance with ethical or regulatory standards.

Loss Prevention Managers

Plan and direct policies, procedures, or systems to prevent the loss of assets. Determine risk exposure or potential liability, and develop risk control measures.

Wind Energy Operations Managers

Manage wind field operations, including personnel, maintenance activities, financial activities, and planning.

Wind Energy Development Managers

Lead or manage the development and evaluation of potential wind energy business opportunities, including environmental studies, permitting, and proposals. May also manage construction of projects.

Brownfield Redevelopment Specialists and Site Managers

Plan and direct cleanup and redevelopment of contaminated properties for reuse. Does not include properties sufficiently contaminated to qualify as Superfund sites.

Social Science Research Assistants

Assist social scientists in laboratory, survey, and other social science research. May help prepare findings for publication and assist in laboratory analysis, quality control, or data management.

About This Data

Source: U.S. Department of Education College Scorecard (October 2025 release)

Population: Graduates who received federal financial aid (Title IV grants or loans). At Shenandoah University, approximately 19% of students receive Pell grants. Students who did not receive federal aid are not included in these figures.

Earnings: Median earnings from IRS W-2 data for graduates who are employed and not enrolled in further education, measured 1 year after completion. Earnings are pre-tax and include wages, salaries, and self-employment income.

Debt: Median cumulative federal loan debt at graduation. Does not include private loans or Parent PLUS loans borrowed on behalf of students.

Estimated Earnings: Actual earnings data is not available for this program (typically due to privacy thresholds when fewer than 30 graduates reported earnings). The estimate shown is based on the median of 11 similar programs in VA. Actual outcomes may vary.