Median Earnings (1yr)
$38,444
53rd percentile (60th in CA)
Median Debt
$20,000
23% below national median
Debt-to-Earnings
0.52
Manageable
Sample Size
72
Adequate data

Analysis

Sonoma State's Criminal Justice program demonstrates impressive income trajectory, with graduates seeing their earnings jump from $38,444 to $58,007 within four years—a 51% increase that outpaces typical career progression in this field. Among California's criminal justice programs, this ranks in the 60th percentile, meaning it performs better than most in-state options, though it trails some specialized institutions like National University by a significant margin.

The debt picture deserves attention: at $20,000, graduates carry more debt than the California median ($15,000) but substantially less than the national average ($26,130). The debt-to-earnings ratio of 0.52 means graduates owe roughly half their first-year salary—manageable territory, especially given the strong earnings growth. That said, the high debt percentile (88th) indicates this program's borrowing levels exceed most comparable programs, which could reflect Sonoma State's higher cost of attendance for students who don't receive significant financial aid.

The value proposition here hinges on patience. First-year earnings are modest for California's cost of living, but by year four, graduates approach $60,000—solid middle-class income. For families concerned about immediate post-graduation finances, that initial salary may feel tight in the Bay Area. However, if your child plans to stay in California law enforcement or corrections long-term, the earning potential appears worthwhile, particularly with debt loads that remain reasonable despite being above state norms.

Where Sonoma State University Stands

Earnings vs. debt across all criminal justice and corrections bachelors's programs nationally

Sonoma State UniversityOther criminal justice and corrections programs

Programs in the upper-left quadrant (high earnings, low debt) offer the best value. Programs in the lower-right quadrant warrant careful consideration.

Earnings Distribution

How Sonoma State University graduates compare to all programs nationally

Sonoma State University graduates earn $38k, placing them in the 53th percentile of all criminal justice and corrections bachelors programs nationally.

Earnings Over Time

How earnings evolve from 1 year to 4 years after graduation

Earnings trajectories vary significantly. Some programs show strong early returns that plateau; others start lower but accelerate. Consider where you want to be at year 4, not just year 1.

Compare to Similar Programs in California

Criminal Justice and Corrections bachelors's programs at peer institutions in California (41 total in state)

SchoolEarnings (1yr)Earnings (4yr)Median DebtDebt/Earnings
Sonoma State University$38,444$58,007$20,0000.52
National University$64,143$55,598$28,0140.44
University of Phoenix-California$47,987$44,185$46,9890.98
Ashford University$47,869$46,544$37,6250.79
California State University-East Bay$45,387$57,898$15,5000.34
Point Loma Nazarene University$45,022—$14,0000.31
National Median$37,856—$26,1300.69

Other Criminal Justice and Corrections Programs in California

Compare tuition, earnings, and debt across California schools

SchoolIn-State TuitionEarnings (1yr)Debt
National University
San Diego
$13,320$64,143$28,014
University of Phoenix-California
Ontario
—$47,987$46,989
Ashford University
San Diego
$13,160$47,869$37,625
California State University-East Bay
Hayward
$7,055$45,387$15,500
Point Loma Nazarene University
San Diego
$43,550$45,022$14,000

About This Data

Source: U.S. Department of Education College Scorecard (October 2025 release)

Population: Graduates who received federal financial aid (Title IV grants or loans). At Sonoma State University, approximately 36% of students receive Pell grants. Students who did not receive federal aid are not included in these figures.

Earnings: Median earnings from IRS W-2 data for graduates who are employed and not enrolled in further education, measured 1 year after completion. Earnings are pre-tax and include wages, salaries, and self-employment income.

Debt: Median cumulative federal loan debt at graduation. Does not include private loans or Parent PLUS loans borrowed on behalf of students.

Sample Size: Based on 72 graduates with reported earnings and 63 graduates with debt data. Small samples may not be representative.