Analysis
South Dakota State's agriculture program consistently outperforms the national market, with graduates earning $49,781 in year one—placing this program in the 91st percentile nationally. That's $10,000 more than the typical agriculture graduate earns, a meaningful advantage in a field where starting salaries typically hover around $39,000. With just $20,000 in median debt, graduates face a manageable 0.40 debt-to-earnings ratio, meaning they could theoretically pay off their loans in less than half a year's salary.
The modest 3% earnings growth over four years reflects agriculture's stable but measured salary progression rather than a weakness. At these income levels, graduates are well-positioned to handle their debt and build careers in agribusiness, production agriculture, or agricultural research. The school's 99% admission rate and relatively open enrollment mean most interested students can access this strong program.
For families considering agriculture degrees, this represents solid value. While it's the only ag program in South Dakota (making that 60th state percentile less meaningful), the national comparison tells the real story: SDSU graduates enter the workforce earning substantially more than their peers elsewhere. Given the manageable debt load and the program's clear advantage over national benchmarks, this is one of the stronger agriculture programs in the country by the numbers.
Where South Dakota State University Stands
Earnings vs. debt across all agriculture bachelors's programs nationally
Earnings Distribution
How South Dakota State University graduates compare to all programs nationally
Earnings Over Time
How earnings evolve from 1 year to 4 years after graduation
| School | 1 Year | 4 Years | Growth |
|---|---|---|---|
| South Dakota State University | $49,781 | $51,282 | +3% |
| California Polytechnic State University-San Luis Obispo | $64,786 | $57,972 | -11% |
| Texas A&M University-College Station | $59,625 | $56,790 | -5% |
| Texas State University | $44,994 | $56,642 | +26% |
| Northwest Missouri State University | $38,678 | $56,471 | +46% |
Compare to Similar Programs Nationally
Agriculture bachelors's programs at top institutions nationally
Scroll to see more →
| School | In-State Tuition | Earnings (1yr) | Earnings (4yr) | Median Debt | Debt/Earnings |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| $9,299 | $49,781 | $51,282 | $20,000 | 0.40 | |
| $11,075 | $64,786 | $57,972 | $21,903 | 0.34 | |
| $13,099 | $59,625 | $56,790 | $18,585 | 0.31 | |
| $10,857 | $55,828 | — | $25,000 | 0.45 | |
| $11,852 | $54,596 | $42,800 | $27,000 | 0.49 | |
| $66,014 | $53,465 | $48,476 | $15,599 | 0.29 | |
| National Median | — | $39,438 | — | $20,625 | 0.52 |
Career Paths
Occupations commonly associated with agriculture graduates
Agricultural Sciences Teachers, Postsecondary
Animal Scientists
Food Scientists and Technologists
Soil and Plant Scientists
Agricultural Technicians
Precision Agriculture Technicians
About This Data
Source: U.S. Department of Education College Scorecard (October 2025 release)
Population: Graduates who received federal financial aid (Title IV grants or loans). At South Dakota State University, approximately 16% of students receive Pell grants. Students who did not receive federal aid are not included in these figures.
Earnings: Median earnings from IRS W-2 data for graduates who are employed and not enrolled in further education, measured 1 year after completion. Earnings are pre-tax and include wages, salaries, and self-employment income.
Debt: Median cumulative federal loan debt at graduation. Does not include private loans or Parent PLUS loans borrowed on behalf of students.
Sample Size: Based on 74 graduates with reported earnings and 71 graduates with debt data. Small samples may not be representative.