Analysis
Estimating from comparable programs in Texas, this bachelor's degree in natural resources conservation appears to land graduates near $36,000 in first-year earningsβright at the state median for the field. The estimated debt load of around $24,000 creates a manageable 0.67 debt-to-earnings ratio, meaning graduates would owe roughly two-thirds of their first-year salary. That's workable territory, though not particularly advantageous given the modest starting wages.
The challenge here is that natural resources conservation simply doesn't command high salaries early in your career, regardless of where you earn the degree. Even top-performing Texas programs like University of Houston-Clear Lake only push median earnings to about $41,000. St. Mary's serves a significant population of Pell grant recipients (42%) at a school with an 89% admission rate, suggesting it's accessible but operating without the advantages of a flagship institution. Similar programs in Texas suggest your child would graduate with debt roughly equal to what peers across the state carry, earning what they earn.
For families considering this path, the practical question becomes whether $36,000 in starting salary justifies four years of investment when peer outcomes cluster so tightly. If your child is passionate about conservation work, understand they're choosing a field with limited early earning potential across the board. The debt level appears reasonable for the income, but there's little room for error if career plans shift.
Where St. Mary's University Stands
Earnings vs. debt across all natural resources conservation and research bachelors's programs nationally
Compare to Similar Programs in Texas
Natural Resources Conservation and Research bachelors's programs at peer institutions in Texas (36 total in state)
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| School | In-State Tuition | Earnings (1yr)* | Earnings (4yr) | Median Debt* | Debt/Earnings |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| $36,242 | $36,266* | β | $24,273* | β | |
| $7,746 | $41,368* | β | β* | β | |
| $10,600 | $37,637* | $46,006 | $24,617* | 0.65 | |
| $9,748 | $37,497* | $43,425 | $27,523* | 0.73 | |
| $11,852 | $36,601* | $40,847 | $24,000* | 0.66 | |
| $13,099 | $36,266* | $58,824 | $21,125* | 0.58 | |
| National Median | β | $33,988* | β | $23,010* | 0.68 |
Career Paths
Occupations commonly associated with natural resources conservation and research graduates
Forestry and Conservation Science Teachers, Postsecondary
Environmental Science Teachers, Postsecondary
Environmental Scientists and Specialists, Including Health
Climate Change Policy Analysts
Environmental Restoration Planners
Industrial Ecologists
Compliance Officers
Environmental Compliance Inspectors
Equal Opportunity Representatives and Officers
Government Property Inspectors and Investigators
Coroners
Regulatory Affairs Specialists
About This Data
Source: U.S. Department of Education College Scorecard (October 2025 release)
Population: Graduates who received federal financial aid (Title IV grants or loans). At St. Mary's University, approximately 42% of students receive Pell grants. Students who did not receive federal aid are not included in these figures.
Earnings: Median earnings from IRS W-2 data for graduates who are employed and not enrolled in further education, measured 1 year after completion. Earnings are pre-tax and include wages, salaries, and self-employment income.
Debt: Median cumulative federal loan debt at graduation. Does not include private loans or Parent PLUS loans borrowed on behalf of students.
Estimated Earnings: Actual earnings data is not available for this program (typically due to privacy thresholds when fewer than 30 graduates reported earnings). The estimate shown is based on the median of 9 similar programs in TX. Actual outcomes may vary.