Median Earnings (1yr)
$41,122
95th percentile
60th percentile in Pennsylvania
Est. Median Debt
$27,000
Est. from PA median (52 programs)

Analysis

Swarthmore's biology program produces first-year earnings of $41,122—remarkable when you consider the national median for biology bachelor's degrees is just $32,316. This puts graduates at the 95th percentile nationally, outearning three-quarters of biology programs across the country by more than $5,000. But here's the puzzling part: within Pennsylvania, those same earnings only reach the 60th percentile, trailing programs at schools like Lehigh and Holy Family that report first-year outcomes above $44,000.

The estimated $27,000 in debt—derived from state medians since this specific program's cohort was too small to report—creates a manageable 0.66 debt-to-earnings ratio. That's essentially two-thirds of a year's salary, which biology graduates could reasonably pay down within standard repayment timelines. Given Swarthmore's 7% admission rate and 1527 average SAT, families are paying for elite academic credentials, not just career preparation.

The real question is whether Swarthmore's prestige translates into stronger long-term trajectories for biology graduates, since the first-year numbers don't show an obvious premium over less selective Pennsylvania institutions. For families who can manage the debt load, the program's national standing suggests solid fundamentals, but the lack of a clear Pennsylvania advantage means you're betting on network effects and graduate school placement rather than immediate earning power.

Where Swarthmore College Stands

Earnings vs. debt across all biology bachelors's programs nationally

Earnings Distribution

How Swarthmore College graduates compare to all programs nationally

Compare to Similar Programs in Pennsylvania

Biology bachelors's programs at peer institutions in Pennsylvania (85 total in state)

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SchoolIn-State TuitionEarnings (1yr)Earnings (4yr)Median Debt*Debt/Earnings
Swarthmore CollegeSwarthmore$62,412$41,122$27,000*
Lehigh UniversityBethlehem$62,180$45,695$52,512$23,128*0.51
Holy Family UniversityPhiladelphia$33,968$44,567$28,500*0.64
Marywood UniversityScranton$39,570$43,968$51,631$27,000*0.61
East Stroudsburg University of PennsylvaniaEast Stroudsburg$11,036$43,182$47,690$27,000*0.63
DeSales UniversityCenter Valley$44,800$42,751$65,437$27,000*0.63
National Median$32,316$25,000*0.77
* Estimated from similar programs

Career Paths

Occupations commonly associated with biology graduates

Natural Sciences Managers

Plan, direct, or coordinate activities in such fields as life sciences, physical sciences, mathematics, statistics, and research and development in these fields.

$161,180/yrJobs growth:Bachelor's degree

Clinical Research Coordinators

Plan, direct, or coordinate clinical research projects. Direct the activities of workers engaged in clinical research projects to ensure compliance with protocols and overall clinical objectives. May evaluate and analyze clinical data.

$161,180/yrJobs growth:Bachelor's degree

Water Resource Specialists

Design or implement programs and strategies related to water resource issues such as supply, quality, and regulatory compliance issues.

$161,180/yrJobs growth:Bachelor's degree

Medical Scientists, Except Epidemiologists

Conduct research dealing with the understanding of human diseases and the improvement of human health. Engage in clinical investigation, research and development, or other related activities.

$100,590/yrJobs growth:Doctoral or professional degree

Biological Science Teachers, Postsecondary

Teach courses in biological sciences. Includes both teachers primarily engaged in teaching and those who do a combination of teaching and research.

$83,980/yrJobs growth:

Forensic Science Technicians

Collect, identify, classify, and analyze physical evidence related to criminal investigations. Perform tests on weapons or substances, such as fiber, hair, and tissue to determine significance to investigation. May testify as expert witnesses on evidence or crime laboratory techniques. May serve as specialists in area of expertise, such as ballistics, fingerprinting, handwriting, or biochemistry.

$67,440/yrJobs growth:Bachelor's degree

Secondary School Teachers, Except Special and Career/Technical Education

Teach one or more subjects to students at the secondary school level.

$64,580/yrJobs growth:Bachelor's degree

Biological Technicians

Assist biological and medical scientists. Set up, operate, and maintain laboratory instruments and equipment, monitor experiments, collect data and samples, make observations, and calculate and record results. May analyze organic substances, such as blood, food, and drugs.

$52,000/yrJobs growth:Bachelor's degree

Agricultural Technicians

Work with agricultural scientists in plant, fiber, and animal research, or assist with animal breeding and nutrition. Set up or maintain laboratory equipment and collect samples from crops or animals. Prepare specimens or record data to assist scientists in biology or related life science experiments. Conduct tests and experiments to improve yield and quality of crops or to increase the resistance of plants and animals to disease or insects.

$48,480/yrJobs growth:Associate's degree

Precision Agriculture Technicians

Apply geospatial technologies, including geographic information systems (GIS) and Global Positioning System (GPS), to agricultural production or management activities, such as pest scouting, site-specific pesticide application, yield mapping, or variable-rate irrigation. May use computers to develop or analyze maps or remote sensing images to compare physical topography with data on soils, fertilizer, pests, or weather.

$48,480/yrJobs growth:Associate's degree

Food Science Technicians

Work with food scientists or technologists to perform standardized qualitative and quantitative tests to determine physical or chemical properties of food or beverage products. Includes technicians who assist in research and development of production technology, quality control, packaging, processing, and use of foods.

$48,480/yrJobs growth:Associate's degree

Biological Scientists, All Other

All biological scientists not listed separately.

About This Data

Source: U.S. Department of Education College Scorecard (October 2025 release)

Population: Graduates who received federal financial aid (Title IV grants or loans). At Swarthmore College, approximately 20% of students receive Pell grants. Students who did not receive federal aid are not included in these figures.

Earnings: Median earnings from IRS W-2 data for graduates who are employed and not enrolled in further education, measured 1 year after completion. Earnings are pre-tax and include wages, salaries, and self-employment income.

Debt: Median cumulative federal loan debt at graduation. Does not include private loans or Parent PLUS loans borrowed on behalf of students.

Sample Size: Based on 25 graduates with reported earnings and 18 graduates with debt data. Small samples may not be representative.