Analysis
Texas State's natural resources program starts graduates at just $29,414—about $7,000 below the state median and nearly $5,000 under the national average for this field. Among Texas programs, it ranks at the bottom quartile, trailing peers like Stephen F. Austin and Texas A&M schools by $7,000-$12,000 in first-year earnings. For context, some Texas State graduates are earning what amounts to entry-level retail wages despite completing a four-year degree.
The silver lining is impressive earnings growth: salaries jump 57% by year four to reach $46,020, which finally catches up to more competitive territory. However, that initial earning period matters tremendously when you're carrying $24,515 in debt. The first few years of loan repayment will be financially tight, even though the debt load itself is fairly typical for the field. The 0.83 debt-to-earnings ratio in year one reflects this squeeze—you're looking at student loan payments consuming a meaningful chunk of take-home pay when living expenses are already tight.
If your child is passionate about conservation work and willing to accept below-market starting pay in exchange for Texas State's accessible admission and solid career trajectory, this could work. But they should understand they're making a financial trade-off: easier admission comes with a harder first few years post-graduation compared to peers at other Texas schools.
Where Texas State University Stands
Earnings vs. debt across all natural resources conservation and research bachelors's programs nationally
Earnings Distribution
How Texas State University graduates compare to all programs nationally
Earnings Over Time
How earnings evolve from 1 year to 4 years after graduation
| School | 1 Year | 4 Years | Growth |
|---|---|---|---|
| Texas State University | $29,414 | $46,020 | +56% |
| Texas A&M University-College Station | $36,266 | $58,824 | +62% |
| The University of Texas at San Antonio | $26,931 | $48,955 | +82% |
| Baylor University | $31,707 | $46,595 | +47% |
| Stephen F Austin State University | $37,637 | $46,006 | +22% |
Compare to Similar Programs in Texas
Natural Resources Conservation and Research bachelors's programs at peer institutions in Texas (36 total in state)
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| School | In-State Tuition | Earnings (1yr) | Earnings (4yr) | Median Debt | Debt/Earnings |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| $11,450 | $29,414 | $46,020 | $24,515 | 0.83 | |
| $7,746 | $41,368 | — | — | — | |
| $10,600 | $37,637 | $46,006 | $24,617 | 0.65 | |
| $9,748 | $37,497 | $43,425 | $27,523 | 0.73 | |
| $11,852 | $36,601 | $40,847 | $24,000 | 0.66 | |
| $13,099 | $36,266 | $58,824 | $21,125 | 0.58 | |
| National Median | — | $33,988 | — | $23,010 | 0.68 |
Career Paths
Occupations commonly associated with natural resources conservation and research graduates
Forestry and Conservation Science Teachers, Postsecondary
Environmental Science Teachers, Postsecondary
Environmental Scientists and Specialists, Including Health
Climate Change Policy Analysts
Environmental Restoration Planners
Industrial Ecologists
Compliance Officers
Environmental Compliance Inspectors
Equal Opportunity Representatives and Officers
Government Property Inspectors and Investigators
Coroners
Regulatory Affairs Specialists
About This Data
Source: U.S. Department of Education College Scorecard (October 2025 release)
Population: Graduates who received federal financial aid (Title IV grants or loans). At Texas State University, approximately 36% of students receive Pell grants. Students who did not receive federal aid are not included in these figures.
Earnings: Median earnings from IRS W-2 data for graduates who are employed and not enrolled in further education, measured 1 year after completion. Earnings are pre-tax and include wages, salaries, and self-employment income.
Debt: Median cumulative federal loan debt at graduation. Does not include private loans or Parent PLUS loans borrowed on behalf of students.
Sample Size: Based on 90 graduates with reported earnings and 96 graduates with debt data. Small samples may not be representative.