Est. Earnings (1yr)
$72,210
Est. from national median (57 programs)
Est. Median Debt
$23,656
Est. from national median (45 programs)

Analysis

There's a critical detail here that changes everything: the Naval Academy doesn't charge tuition and students graduate with a service commitment, not educational debt. The estimated $23,656 debt figure—derived from national medians across similar military academies—likely reflects the opportunity cost or unusual financial circumstances rather than typical student loans. Most midshipmen graduate debt-free but commit to five years of active-duty service.

The estimated $72,210 first-year earnings reflects starting military pay for commissioned officers, which is standardized across service branches. This puts Naval Academy aerospace engineering graduates roughly in line with the national median for the field, though the only Maryland comparison—University of Maryland at $78,631—shows slightly higher initial earnings. However, this comparison misses the bigger picture: military compensation includes housing allowances, healthcare, and other benefits that significantly increase total value beyond base salary.

The real calculation for families isn't about debt-to-earnings ratios—it's whether the service commitment aligns with your child's goals. A midshipman gets a world-class engineering education with zero debt but surrenders career flexibility for five years post-graduation. For students genuinely drawn to military service, this is an exceptional path. For those viewing it primarily as free college, that's a dangerous miscalculation.

Where United States Naval Academy Stands

Earnings vs. debt across all aerospace, aeronautical and astronautical engineering bachelors's programs nationally

Compare to Similar Programs in Maryland

Aerospace, Aeronautical and Astronautical Engineering bachelors's programs at peer institutions in Maryland (3 total in state)

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SchoolIn-State TuitionEarnings (1yr)*Earnings (4yr)Median Debt*Debt/Earnings
United States Naval AcademyAnnapolis—$72,210*—$23,656*—
University of Maryland-College ParkCollege Park$11,505$78,631*$95,516$22,500*0.29
National Median—$72,210*—$25,000*0.35
* Estimated from similar programs

Career Paths

Occupations commonly associated with aerospace, aeronautical and astronautical engineering graduates

Architectural and Engineering Managers

Plan, direct, or coordinate activities in such fields as architecture and engineering or research and development in these fields.

$167,740/yrJobs growth:Bachelor's degree

Aerospace Engineers

Perform engineering duties in designing, constructing, and testing aircraft, missiles, and spacecraft. May conduct basic and applied research to evaluate adaptability of materials and equipment to aircraft design and manufacture. May recommend improvements in testing equipment and techniques.

$134,830/yrJobs growth:Bachelor's degree

Engineering Teachers, Postsecondary

Teach courses pertaining to the application of physical laws and principles of engineering for the development of machines, materials, instruments, processes, and services. Includes teachers of subjects such as chemical, civil, electrical, industrial, mechanical, mineral, and petroleum engineering. Includes both teachers primarily engaged in teaching and those who do a combination of teaching and research.

$83,980/yrJobs growth:

Aerospace Engineering and Operations Technologists and Technicians

Operate, install, adjust, and maintain integrated computer/communications systems, consoles, simulators, and other data acquisition, test, and measurement instruments and equipment, which are used to launch, track, position, and evaluate air and space vehicles. May record and interpret test data.

$79,830/yrJobs growth:Associate's degree

Avionics Technicians

Install, inspect, test, adjust, or repair avionics equipment, such as radar, radio, navigation, and missile control systems in aircraft or space vehicles.

$79,140/yrJobs growth:Postsecondary nondegree award
About This Data

Source: U.S. Department of Education College Scorecard (October 2025 release)

Population: Graduates who received federal financial aid (Title IV grants or loans). Students who did not receive federal aid are not included in these figures.

Earnings: Median earnings from IRS W-2 data for graduates who are employed and not enrolled in further education, measured 1 year after completion. Earnings are pre-tax and include wages, salaries, and self-employment income.

Debt: Median cumulative federal loan debt at graduation. Does not include private loans or Parent PLUS loans borrowed on behalf of students.

Estimated Earnings: Actual earnings data is not available for this program (typically due to privacy thresholds when fewer than 30 graduates reported earnings). The estimate shown is based on the national median of 57 similar programs. Actual outcomes may vary.