Median Earnings (1yr)
$39,696
50th percentile
60th percentile in New York
Median Debt
$23,250
6% below national median

Analysis

University at Buffalo's geosciences program turns a slow start into solid mid-career performance. That $39,696 first-year salary barely matches the national median, but by year four, graduates are earning $58,438—a 47% jump that outpaces typical career progression. Among New York's 41 geoscience programs, Buffalo ranks in the 60th percentile for earnings, performing respectably in a competitive state market that includes Columbia and multiple SUNY campuses.

The $23,250 debt load sits right at the state median and slightly below the national figure, creating a manageable debt-to-earnings ratio of 0.59. While that first year can feel tight financially, the strong earnings trajectory suggests graduates are moving into better-paying roles relatively quickly, possibly as they gain field experience or complete additional certifications common in geosciences careers.

The moderate sample size and Buffalo's accessible admission profile (69% acceptance rate, strong Pell Grant enrollment) indicate this program serves a diverse student population without compromising outcomes. For families seeking an affordable path into geosciences within New York, Buffalo delivers comparable results to peer SUNY institutions while offering the resources of a major research university. The key is understanding that this field rewards patience—those early lean years give way to much stronger earning potential.

Where University at Buffalo Stands

Earnings vs. debt across all geological and earth sciences/geosciences bachelors's programs nationally

Earnings Distribution

How University at Buffalo graduates compare to all programs nationally

Earnings Over Time

How earnings evolve from 1 year to 4 years after graduation

School1 Year4 YearsGrowth
University at Buffalo$39,696$58,438+47%
University of California-Davis$43,462$67,743+56%
University of Wisconsin-Madison$43,068$67,483+57%
California State University-Fullerton$35,509$65,717+85%
State University of New York at New Paltz$40,524$49,674+23%

Compare to Similar Programs in New York

Geological and Earth Sciences/Geosciences bachelors's programs at peer institutions in New York (41 total in state)

Scroll to see more →

SchoolIn-State TuitionEarnings (1yr)Earnings (4yr)Median DebtDebt/Earnings
University at BuffaloBuffalo$10,782$39,696$58,438$23,2500.59
State University of New York at New PaltzNew Paltz$8,524$40,524$49,674$18,5000.46
SUNY BrockportBrockport$8,678$37,768
Columbia University in the City of New YorkNew York$69,045$34,658$21,0650.61
SUNY College at GeneseoGeneseo$8,966$27,395$24,2750.89
National Median$39,678$24,7570.62

Career Paths

Occupations commonly associated with geological and earth sciences/geosciences graduates

Natural Sciences Managers

Plan, direct, or coordinate activities in such fields as life sciences, physical sciences, mathematics, statistics, and research and development in these fields.

$161,180/yrJobs growth:Bachelor's degree

Clinical Research Coordinators

Plan, direct, or coordinate clinical research projects. Direct the activities of workers engaged in clinical research projects to ensure compliance with protocols and overall clinical objectives. May evaluate and analyze clinical data.

$161,180/yrJobs growth:Bachelor's degree

Water Resource Specialists

Design or implement programs and strategies related to water resource issues such as supply, quality, and regulatory compliance issues.

$161,180/yrJobs growth:Bachelor's degree

Geoscientists, Except Hydrologists and Geographers

Study the composition, structure, and other physical aspects of the Earth. May use geological, physics, and mathematics knowledge in exploration for oil, gas, minerals, or underground water; or in waste disposal, land reclamation, or other environmental problems. May study the Earth's internal composition, atmospheres, and oceans, and its magnetic, electrical, and gravitational forces. Includes mineralogists, paleontologists, stratigraphers, geodesists, and seismologists.

$99,240/yrJobs growth:Bachelor's degree

Hydrologists

Research the distribution, circulation, and physical properties of underground and surface waters; and study the form and intensity of precipitation and its rate of infiltration into the soil, movement through the earth, and return to the ocean and atmosphere.

$92,060/yrJobs growth:Bachelor's degree

Atmospheric, Earth, Marine, and Space Sciences Teachers, Postsecondary

Teach courses in the physical sciences, except chemistry and physics. Includes both teachers primarily engaged in teaching, and those who do a combination of teaching and research.

$83,980/yrJobs growth:

Chemistry Teachers, Postsecondary

Teach courses pertaining to the chemical and physical properties and compositional changes of substances. Work may include providing instruction in the methods of qualitative and quantitative chemical analysis. Includes both teachers primarily engaged in teaching, and those who do a combination of teaching and research.

$83,980/yrJobs growth:

Geological Technicians, Except Hydrologic Technicians

Assist scientists or engineers in the use of electronic, sonic, or nuclear measuring instruments in laboratory, exploration, and production activities to obtain data indicating resources such as metallic ore, minerals, gas, coal, or petroleum. Analyze mud and drill cuttings. Chart pressure, temperature, and other characteristics of wells or bore holes.

$50,510/yrJobs growth:Associate's degree

Hydrologic Technicians

Collect and organize data concerning the distribution and circulation of ground and surface water, and data on its physical, chemical, and biological properties. Measure and report on flow rates and ground water levels, maintain field equipment, collect water samples, install and collect sampling equipment, and process samples for shipment to testing laboratories. May collect data on behalf of hydrologists, engineers, developers, government agencies, or agriculture.

$50,510/yrJobs growth:Associate's degree
About This Data

Source: U.S. Department of Education College Scorecard (October 2025 release)

Population: Graduates who received federal financial aid (Title IV grants or loans). At University at Buffalo, approximately 32% of students receive Pell grants. Students who did not receive federal aid are not included in these figures.

Earnings: Median earnings from IRS W-2 data for graduates who are employed and not enrolled in further education, measured 1 year after completion. Earnings are pre-tax and include wages, salaries, and self-employment income.

Debt: Median cumulative federal loan debt at graduation. Does not include private loans or Parent PLUS loans borrowed on behalf of students.

Sample Size: Based on 59 graduates with reported earnings and 77 graduates with debt data. Small samples may not be representative.