Economics at University of California-Berkeley
Bachelor's Degree
Analysis
UC Berkeley's Economics program delivers exceptional returns that rival elite private universities at a fraction of the cost. First-year graduates earn $80,446—nearly $30,000 above both national and California medians for economics majors—placing Berkeley in the 95th percentile nationwide. That's Stanford territory (where grads earn $98,104) without the private school debt burden. More impressive: earnings jump 33% to $106,624 by year four, suggesting Berkeley economics grads are landing in high-trajectory careers at consulting firms, tech companies, and financial services.
The debt picture makes this particularly compelling for California families. At just $13,000 median debt—below even the state median of $16,805—Berkeley economics graduates face a debt-to-earnings ratio of 0.16, meaning they could theoretically pay off their loans in under two months of gross salary. This combination of top-tier earnings and minimal debt is rare even among California's strong public universities.
For families who can navigate Berkeley's 12% admission rate, this represents one of the clearest value propositions in American higher education: elite outcomes without elite debt. The 27% Pell grant enrollment suggests the university is making this opportunity accessible beyond wealthy families, though the low admission rate remains the primary gatekeeper.
Where University of California-Berkeley Stands
Earnings vs. debt across all economics bachelors's programs nationally
Programs in the upper-left quadrant (high earnings, low debt) offer the best value. Programs in the lower-right quadrant warrant careful consideration.
Earnings Distribution
How University of California-Berkeley graduates compare to all programs nationally
University of California-Berkeley graduates earn $80k, placing them in the 95th percentile of all economics bachelors programs nationally.
Earnings Over Time
How earnings evolve from 1 year to 4 years after graduation
Earnings trajectories vary significantly. Some programs show strong early returns that plateau; others start lower but accelerate. Consider where you want to be at year 4, not just year 1.
Compare to Similar Programs in California
Economics bachelors's programs at peer institutions in California (55 total in state)
| School | Earnings (1yr) | Earnings (4yr) | Median Debt | Debt/Earnings |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| University of California-Berkeley | $80,446 | $106,624 | $13,000 | 0.16 |
| Stanford University | $98,104 | $127,416 | $12,500 | 0.13 |
| Claremont McKenna College | $89,505 | $115,832 | $12,000 | 0.13 |
| Santa Clara University | $76,606 | $102,794 | $19,500 | 0.25 |
| Pomona College | $70,051 | $100,669 | — | — |
| California Polytechnic State University-San Luis Obispo | $67,501 | $76,499 | $18,500 | 0.27 |
| National Median | $51,722 | — | $22,816 | 0.44 |
Other Economics Programs in California
Compare tuition, earnings, and debt across California schools
| School | In-State Tuition | Earnings (1yr) | Debt |
|---|---|---|---|
| Stanford University Stanford | $62,484 | $98,104 | $12,500 |
| Claremont McKenna College Claremont | $64,150 | $89,505 | $12,000 |
| Santa Clara University Santa Clara | $59,241 | $76,606 | $19,500 |
| Pomona College Claremont | $62,326 | $70,051 | — |
| California Polytechnic State University-San Luis Obispo San Luis Obispo | $11,075 | $67,501 | $18,500 |
About This Data
Source: U.S. Department of Education College Scorecard (October 2025 release)
Population: Graduates who received federal financial aid (Title IV grants or loans). At University of California-Berkeley, approximately 27% of students receive Pell grants. Students who did not receive federal aid are not included in these figures.
Earnings: Median earnings from IRS W-2 data for graduates who are employed and not enrolled in further education, measured 1 year after completion. Earnings are pre-tax and include wages, salaries, and self-employment income.
Debt: Median cumulative federal loan debt at graduation. Does not include private loans or Parent PLUS loans borrowed on behalf of students.
Sample Size: Based on 218 graduates with reported earnings and 181 graduates with debt data. Small samples may not be representative.